Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity was 0.9433 GPI in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
0.9433 GPI
Change on year
up 0.0%
Rank
40th
of 45 groups
All-time high
0.9438 GPI
in 2015
All-time low
0.8345 GPI
in 1998
Years of data
22
1997–2018

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1997–2018

00.20.40.60.811997200720181997: 0.838 GPI1998: 0.834 GPI1999: 0.841 GPI2000: 0.842 GPI2001: 0.847 GPI2002: 0.844 GPI2003: 0.85 GPI2004: 0.857 GPI2005: 0.866 GPI2006: 0.876 GPI2007: 0.883 GPI2008: 0.893 GPI2009: 0.901 GPI2010: 0.909 GPI2011: 0.91 GPI2012: 0.924 GPI2013: 0.933 GPI2014: 0.937 GPI2015: 0.944 GPI2016: 0.942 GPI2017: 0.943 GPI2018: 0.943 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) is 0.9433 GPI, measured in 2018.

That represents a change of up 5.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) peaked at 0.9438 GPI in 2015 and was at its lowest, 0.8345 GPI, in 1998.

Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 40th of 45 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 22 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income), 1997 to 2018.
Year GPI Change
1997 0.8382 GPI
1998 0.8345 GPI -0.4%
1999 0.8408 GPI +0.8%
2000 0.8418 GPI +0.1%
2001 0.8472 GPI +0.6%
2002 0.8439 GPI -0.4%
2003 0.8501 GPI +0.7%
2004 0.8572 GPI +0.8%
2005 0.8665 GPI +1.1%
2006 0.8758 GPI +1.1%
2007 0.8827 GPI +0.8%
2008 0.8928 GPI +1.1%
2009 0.9014 GPI +1.0%
2010 0.9089 GPI +0.8%
2011 0.9096 GPI +0.1%
2012 0.9245 GPI +1.6%
2013 0.9326 GPI +0.9%
2014 0.9369 GPI +0.5%
2015 0.9438 GPI +0.7%
2016 0.9422 GPI -0.2%
2017 0.9432 GPI +0.1%
2018 0.9433 GPI +0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8378 GPI 0.8345 GPI 0.8408 GPI 3
2000s 0.866 GPI 0.8418 GPI 0.9014 GPI 10
2010s 0.9317 GPI 0.9089 GPI 0.9438 GPI 9

Countries ranked near Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

  1. 37 Kazakhstan 1.01 GPI compare
  2. 38 Armenia 1.01 GPI compare
  3. 39 Ukraine 1.01 GPI compare
  4. 40 Ireland 1.01 GPI compare
  5. 41 Comoros 1.01 GPI compare
  6. 42 Azerbaijan 1.01 GPI compare
  7. 43 Nicaragua 1.01 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)

All data for Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) was 0.9433 GPI in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 0.9438 GPI in 2015.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8345 GPI in 1998.
How does Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity?
Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) ranks 40th out of 45 groups with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity rising or falling in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/sub-saharan-africa-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,500 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary to male gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.