Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World

Arab World: Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity was 0.9425 GPI in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.9425 GPI
Change on year
up 0.3%
Rank
39th
of 43 groups
All-time high
0.9425 GPI
in 2019
All-time low
0.8214 GPI
in 1996
Years of data
26
1994–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World, 1994–2019

00.20.40.60.811994200620191994: 0.831 GPI1995: 0.84 GPI1996: 0.821 GPI1997: 0.847 GPI1998: 0.855 GPI1999: 0.863 GPI2000: 0.87 GPI2001: 0.879 GPI2002: 0.881 GPI2003: 0.894 GPI2004: 0.897 GPI2005: 0.902 GPI2006: 0.905 GPI2007: 0.909 GPI2008: 0.912 GPI2009: 0.915 GPI2010: 0.916 GPI2011: 0.914 GPI2012: 0.922 GPI2013: 0.923 GPI2014: 0.926 GPI2015: 0.936 GPI2016: 0.936 GPI2017: 0.939 GPI2018: 0.94 GPI2019: 0.942 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World stood at 0.9425 GPI. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World peaked at 0.9425 GPI in 2019 and was at its lowest, 0.8214 GPI, in 1996.

Arab World ranks 39th of 43 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 26 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Arab World, 1994 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1994 0.8314 GPI
1995 0.8397 GPI +1.0%
1996 0.8214 GPI -2.2%
1997 0.8473 GPI +3.1%
1998 0.855 GPI +0.9%
1999 0.8628 GPI +0.9%
2000 0.8703 GPI +0.9%
2001 0.8793 GPI +1.0%
2002 0.8809 GPI +0.2%
2003 0.8944 GPI +1.5%
2004 0.8968 GPI +0.3%
2005 0.9023 GPI +0.6%
2006 0.9046 GPI +0.3%
2007 0.9089 GPI +0.5%
2008 0.9124 GPI +0.4%
2009 0.9147 GPI +0.3%
2010 0.9165 GPI +0.2%
2011 0.914 GPI -0.3%
2012 0.9222 GPI +0.9%
2013 0.9233 GPI +0.1%
2014 0.9265 GPI +0.3%
2015 0.9361 GPI +1.0%
2016 0.9361 GPI +0.0%
2017 0.9389 GPI +0.3%
2018 0.9399 GPI +0.1%
2019 0.9425 GPI +0.3%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.8429 GPI 0.8214 GPI 0.8628 GPI 6
2000s 0.8965 GPI 0.8703 GPI 0.9147 GPI 10
2010s 0.9296 GPI 0.914 GPI 0.9425 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Arab World

  1. 36 Bahrain 1.01 GPI compare
  2. 37 Kazakhstan 1.01 GPI compare
  3. 38 Armenia 1.01 GPI compare
  4. 39 Ukraine 1.01 GPI compare
  5. 40 Ireland 1.01 GPI compare
  6. 41 Comoros 1.01 GPI compare
  7. 42 Azerbaijan 1.01 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Arab World

All data for Arab World →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World was 0.9425 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Arab World?
The highest recorded value was 0.9425 GPI in 2019.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity recorded in Arab World?
The lowest recorded value was 0.8214 GPI in 1996.
How does Arab World rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity?
Arab World ranks 39th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity rising or falling in Arab World?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Arab World data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity in Arab World. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 25 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/arab-world/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,500 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary to male gross enrolment ratio for primary and lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.