Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income): Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes was 99.5% in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
99.5%
Change on year
down 0.1%
Rank
20th
of 45 groups
All-time high
100.2%
in 2013
All-time low
94.1%
in 2005
Years of data
23
1997–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1997–2019

02550751001997200820191997: 95.5 %1998: 96 %1999: 96.3 %2000: 96.5 %2001: 99 %2002: 99.9 %2003: 98.7 %2004: 95.7 %2005: 94.1 %2006: 94.4 %2007: 95 %2008: 95.8 %2009: 96.2 %2010: 97.4 %2011: 98.1 %2012: 98 %2013: 100.2 %2014: 100 %2015: 98.8 %2016: 99.1 %2017: 99 %2018: 99.6 %2019: 99.5 %

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2019, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) stood at 99.5%.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.1% on the previous year and up 3.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) peaked at 100.2% in 2013 and was at its lowest, 94.1%, in 2005.

Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 20th of 45 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%) in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income), 1997 to 2019.
Year % Change
1997 95.5%
1998 96.0% +0.5%
1999 96.3% +0.3%
2000 96.5% +0.3%
2001 99.0% +2.5%
2002 99.9% +0.9%
2003 98.7% -1.2%
2004 95.7% -3.0%
2005 94.1% -1.7%
2006 94.4% +0.4%
2007 95.0% +0.7%
2008 95.8% +0.8%
2009 96.2% +0.4%
2010 97.4% +1.3%
2011 98.1% +0.7%
2012 98.0% -0.1%
2013 100.2% +2.2%
2014 100.0% -0.3%
2015 98.8% -1.2%
2016 99.1% +0.3%
2017 99.0% -0.1%
2018 99.6% +0.6%
2019 99.5% -0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 95.9% 95.5% 96.3% 3
2000s 96.5% 94.1% 99.9% 10
2010s 99.0% 97.4% 100.2% 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

  1. 17 Peru 112.5% compare
  2. 18 Mexico 112.1% compare
  3. 19 Naoero 111.5% compare
  4. 20 Palau 111.4% compare
  5. 21 Grenada 111.4% compare
  6. 22 Colombia 111.0% compare
  7. 23 Portugal 110.4% compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)

All data for Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) was 99.5% in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The highest recorded value was 100.2% in 2013.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes recorded in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
The lowest recorded value was 94.1% in 2005.
How does Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) rank for gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes?
Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) ranks 20th out of 45 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income)?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income) data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes in Europe & Central Asia (excluding high income). Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-both-sexes-percent/europe-and-central-asia-excluding-high-income/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,592 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Total enrollment in primary and lower secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the population of official primary and lower secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.