Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain
Spain: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index was 0.9991 GPIA in 2018. ▼ Falling
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain, 1971–2018
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain is 0.9991 GPIA, measured in 2018. That is the lowest value across all 34 years on record.
The figure is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 0.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain peaked at 1.1 GPIA in 1976 and was at its lowest, 0.9991 GPIA, in 2018.
Spain ranks 107th of 186 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 34 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 1.09 GPIA | 1.07 GPIA | 1.1 GPIA | 9 |
| 1980s | 1.04 GPIA | 1.02 GPIA | 1.07 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.01 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 1.03 GPIA | 9 |
| 2010s | 1 GPIA | 0.9991 GPIA | 1.01 GPIA | 6 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More reference data data for Spain
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.18 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.85 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.898 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 11.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 10.67 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 6.03 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 11.06 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 52.4 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.89 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain?
- Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Spain was 0.9991 GPIA in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.1 GPIA in 1976.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9991 GPIA in 2018.
- How does Spain rank for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
- Spain ranks 107th out of 186 countries with data for 2018.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 0.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 34 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/