Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World

Arab World: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index was 0.9935 GPIA in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
0.9935 GPIA
Change on year
up 0.4%
Rank
27th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.04 GPIA
in 2013
All-time low
0.6516 GPIA
in 1981
Years of data
50
1970–2019

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World, 1970–2019

00.250.50.751197019942019

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World is 0.9935 GPIA, measured in 2019.

The figure is up 0.4% on the previous year and up 8.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World peaked at 1.04 GPIA in 2013 and was at its lowest, 0.6516 GPIA, in 1981.

Arab World ranks 27th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 50 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in Arab World, 1970 to 2019.
Year GPIA Change
1970 0.6856 GPIA —
1971 0.6856 GPIA -0.0%
1972 0.6811 GPIA -0.7%
1973 0.6842 GPIA +0.5%
1974 0.6887 GPIA +0.7%
1975 0.6801 GPIA -1.3%
1976 0.685 GPIA +0.7%
1977 0.6944 GPIA +1.4%
1978 0.6739 GPIA -2.9%
1979 0.6673 GPIA -1.0%
1980 0.6624 GPIA -0.7%
1981 0.6516 GPIA -1.6%
1982 0.6788 GPIA +4.2%
1983 0.6818 GPIA +0.4%
1984 0.692 GPIA +1.5%
1985 0.6839 GPIA -1.2%
1986 0.7073 GPIA +3.4%
1987 0.7118 GPIA +0.6%
1988 0.7034 GPIA -1.2%
1989 0.7088 GPIA +0.8%
1990 0.7228 GPIA +2.0%
1991 0.7245 GPIA +0.2%
1992 0.7162 GPIA -1.1%
1993 0.7301 GPIA +1.9%
1994 0.7345 GPIA +0.6%
1995 0.7415 GPIA +1.0%
1996 0.7503 GPIA +1.2%
1997 0.7593 GPIA +1.2%
1998 0.7737 GPIA +1.9%
1999 0.7919 GPIA +2.4%
2000 0.8114 GPIA +2.5%
2001 0.831 GPIA +2.4%
2002 0.8352 GPIA +0.5%
2003 0.8717 GPIA +4.4%
2004 0.8786 GPIA +0.8%
2005 0.8857 GPIA +0.8%
2006 0.9004 GPIA +1.7%
2007 0.9183 GPIA +2.0%
2008 0.9302 GPIA +1.3%
2009 0.9197 GPIA -1.1%
2010 0.9305 GPIA +1.2%
2011 0.9715 GPIA +4.4%
2012 0.9637 GPIA -0.8%
2013 1.04 GPIA +8.3%
2014 0.9957 GPIA -4.6%
2015 0.9624 GPIA -3.3%
2016 0.9875 GPIA +2.6%
2017 0.9832 GPIA -0.4%
2018 0.9895 GPIA +0.6%
2019 0.9935 GPIA +0.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0.6826 GPIA 0.6673 GPIA 0.6944 GPIA 10
1980s 0.6882 GPIA 0.6516 GPIA 0.7118 GPIA 10
1990s 0.7445 GPIA 0.7162 GPIA 0.7919 GPIA 10
2000s 0.8782 GPIA 0.8114 GPIA 0.9302 GPIA 10
2010s 0.9821 GPIA 0.9305 GPIA 1.04 GPIA 10

Countries ranked near Arab World

  1. 24 Ecuador 1.05 GPIA compare
  2. 25 Suriname 1.05 GPIA compare
  3. 26 Saudi Arabia 1.05 GPIA compare
  4. 27 Democratic Republic of Congo 1.05 GPIA compare
  5. 28 Central African Republic 1.04 GPIA compare
  6. 29 Rwanda 1.04 GPIA compare
  7. 30 Armenia 1.04 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 229 places →

More reference data data for Arab World

All data for Arab World →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World?
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World was 0.9935 GPIA in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Arab World?
The highest recorded value was 1.04 GPIA in 2013.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index recorded in Arab World?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6516 GPIA in 1981.
How does Arab World rank for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
Arab World ranks 27th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index rising or falling in Arab World?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Arab World data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index in Arab World. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/arab-world/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 6,886 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/