Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy
Italy: Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity was 0.7002 GPI in 2016. ▼ Falling
Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy, 1998–2016
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.
Analysis
In 2016, gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy stood at 0.7002 GPI.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.9% on the previous year and down 45.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy peaked at 2.05 GPI in 1998 and was at its lowest, 0.694 GPI, in 2015.
That places Italy 75th out of 106 countries with data for 2016, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy, year by year
| Year | GPI | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 2.05 GPI | — |
| 1999 | 1.94 GPI | -5.2% |
| 2000 | 1.01 GPI | -47.8% |
| 2001 | 1.47 GPI | +45.0% |
| 2002 | 1.59 GPI | +8.2% |
| 2003 | 1.84 GPI | +15.9% |
| 2004 | 1.29 GPI | -30.1% |
| 2005 | 1.29 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 1.29 GPI | +0.1% |
| 2007 | 1.13 GPI | -12.8% |
| 2008 | 1.08 GPI | -4.2% |
| 2009 | 1.01 GPI | -6.3% |
| 2011 | 1.13 GPI | +11.6% |
| 2012 | 1.42 GPI | +26.1% |
| 2013 | 0.9631 GPI | -32.2% |
| 2014 | 1.16 GPI | +20.4% |
| 2015 | 0.694 GPI | -40.2% |
| 2016 | 0.7002 GPI | +0.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.99 GPI | 1.94 GPI | 2.05 GPI | 2 |
| 2000s | 1.3 GPI | 1.01 GPI | 1.84 GPI | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.01 GPI | 0.694 GPI | 1.42 GPI | 6 |
Countries ranked near Italy
More reference data data for Italy
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 8.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.927 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 8.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 8.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 5.21 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 6.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 41.74 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 5.05 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy?
- Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity in Italy was 0.7002 GPI in 2016, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity recorded in Italy?
- The highest recorded value was 2.05 GPI in 1998.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity recorded in Italy?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.694 GPI in 2015.
- How does Italy rank for gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity?
- Italy ranks 75th out of 106 countries with data for 2016.
- Is gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity rising or falling in Italy?
- Over the last ten years it is down 45.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Italy data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio, post-secondary non-tertiary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Ratio of female gross enrolment ratio for post-secondary non-tertiary education to the male gross enrolment ratio for post-secondary non-tertiary education. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.