Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in France
France: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type was 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in France, 1981–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.
Analysis
In 2023, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in France stood at 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.6% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in France peaked at 81,548 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022 and was at its lowest, 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted, in 1981.
France ranks 3rd of 32 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 43 years of available data.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type in France, year by year
| Year | US dollars, PPP converted | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted | — |
| 1982 | 36,046 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.9% |
| 1983 | 37,207 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.2% |
| 1984 | 39,479 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.1% |
| 1985 | 41,200 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.4% |
| 1986 | 41,863 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 1987 | 43,777 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.6% |
| 1988 | 45,668 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.3% |
| 1989 | 48,637 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.5% |
| 1990 | 51,865 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.6% |
| 1991 | 52,532 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 53,476 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.8% |
| 1993 | 54,006 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.0% |
| 1994 | 54,064 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 54,524 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.8% |
| 1996 | 54,865 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 54,234 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 54,836 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 57,052 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 58,970 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 61,484 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.3% |
| 2002 | 63,245 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.9% |
| 2003 | 62,201 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 63,190 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 62,903 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 64,526 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 65,348 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 66,744 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.1% |
| 2009 | 69,545 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.2% |
| 2010 | 69,813 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 71,840 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.9% |
| 2012 | 73,288 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 74,063 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 76,075 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.7% |
| 2015 | 75,272 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 75,942 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 76,812 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 78,071 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 79,386 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 76,073 US dollars, PPP converted | -4.2% |
| 2021 | 79,112 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 81,548 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.6% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 40,843 US dollars, PPP converted | 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted | 48,637 US dollars, PPP converted | 9 |
| 1990s | 54,145 US dollars, PPP converted | 51,865 US dollars, PPP converted | 57,052 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2000s | 63,816 US dollars, PPP converted | 58,970 US dollars, PPP converted | 69,545 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2010s | 75,056 US dollars, PPP converted | 69,813 US dollars, PPP converted | 79,386 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2020s | 79,441 US dollars, PPP converted | 76,073 US dollars, PPP converted | 81,548 US dollars, PPP converted | 4 |
Countries ranked near France
- 1 Japan 204,376 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 2 Germany 160,177 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 2 United States 847,935 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 United Kingdom 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 Chinese Taipei 65,085 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Türkiye 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Russian Federation 46,621 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Italy 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Netherlands 27,915 US dollars, PPP converted compare
More reference data data for France
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 18.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 11.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 14.49 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 106.68 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in France?
- Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type in France was 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 81,548 US dollars, PPP converted in 2022.
- What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted in 1981.
- How does France rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
- France ranks 3rd out of 32 countries with data for 2023.
- Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of expenditure — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table presents research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics. Data include gross domestic R&D expenditure by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of expenditure (current expenditure, capital expenditure and their respective breakdowns).