France vs Italy: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type over time
- France
- Italy
How they compare
France currently reports 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy, a difference of 39,270 US dollars, PPP converted.
That makes France's figure about 1.9 times Italy's.
Across all 43 years both countries report, France has been ahead every year.
France ranks 3rd and Italy ranks 6th of 32 countries.
France has averaged higher in every one of the 5 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | France | Italy | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 40,843 US dollars, PPP converted | 20,818 US dollars, PPP converted | 20,025 US dollars, PPP converted | France |
| 1990s | 54,145 US dollars, PPP converted | 25,762 US dollars, PPP converted | 28,383 US dollars, PPP converted | France |
| 2000s | 63,816 US dollars, PPP converted | 31,487 US dollars, PPP converted | 32,328 US dollars, PPP converted | France |
| 2010s | 75,056 US dollars, PPP converted | 37,483 US dollars, PPP converted | 37,573 US dollars, PPP converted | France |
| 2020s | 79,441 US dollars, PPP converted | 40,778 US dollars, PPP converted | 38,662 US dollars, PPP converted | France |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type, France or Italy?
- France, at 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted against 41,760 US dollars, PPP converted in Italy as of 2023.
- What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type between France and Italy?
- 39,270 US dollars, PPP converted, with France ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for France and Italy?
- 43 years are reported by both, from 1981 to 2023.
- How do France and Italy rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and type?
- France ranks 3rd and Italy ranks 6th of 32 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and type of expenditure — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
This table presents research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics. Data include gross domestic R&D expenditure by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by type of expenditure (current expenditure, capital expenditure and their respective breakdowns).