Government spending by function in South Korea

South Korea: Government spending by function was 26.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
26.2%
Change on year
up 7.4%
World rank
32nd
of 37 countries
All-time high
26.2%
in 2023
All-time low
16.6%
in 2007
Years of data
17
2007–2023

Government spending by function in South Korea, 2007–2023

01020302007201520232007: 16.6 % of government expenditure2008: 17.1 % of government expenditure2009: 16.8 % of government expenditure2010: 17.8 % of government expenditure2011: 18.5 % of government expenditure2012: 19.7 % of government expenditure2013: 20.6 % of government expenditure2014: 21.5 % of government expenditure2015: 22.1 % of government expenditure2016: 22.4 % of government expenditure2017: 22.4 % of government expenditure2018: 22.3 % of government expenditure2019: 22.7 % of government expenditure2020: 24.5 % of government expenditure2021: 24.1 % of government expenditure2022: 24.4 % of government expenditure2023: 26.2 % of government expenditure

Source: OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of government expenditure.

Analysis

The most recent figure for government spending by function in South Korea is 26.2%, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 17 years on record.

The figure is up 7.4% on the previous year and up 27.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government spending by function in South Korea peaked at 26.2% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 16.6%, in 2007.

South Korea ranks 32nd of 37 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Government spending by function in South Korea, year by year

Annual values for Government spending by function in South Korea, 2007 to 2023.
Year % of government expenditure Change
2007 16.6% —
2008 17.1% +3.0%
2009 16.8% -2.0%
2010 17.8% +6.1%
2011 18.5% +4.0%
2012 19.7% +6.3%
2013 20.6% +4.6%
2014 21.5% +4.6%
2015 22.1% +2.4%
2016 22.4% +1.4%
2017 22.4% -0.1%
2018 22.3% -0.2%
2019 22.7% +1.6%
2020 24.5% +8.1%
2021 24.1% -1.5%
2022 24.4% +0.9%
2023 26.2% +7.4%

South Korea compared with similar countries

  • South Korea's 26.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 36.4%, 72% of the median. (36 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 16.8% 16.6% 17.1% 3
2010s 21.0% 17.8% 22.7% 10
2020s 24.8% 24.1% 26.2% 4

Countries ranked near South Korea

  1. 29 Israel 28.2% compare
  2. 30 Croatia 27.8% compare
  3. 31 Australia 26.5% compare
  4. 33 Costa Rica 26.1% compare
  5. 34 Colombia 25.1% compare
  6. 35 Hungary 24.9% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More reference data data for South Korea

All data for South Korea →

Frequently asked questions

What is government spending by function in South Korea?
Government spending by function in South Korea was 26.2% in 2023, according to OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest government spending by function recorded in South Korea?
The highest recorded value was 26.2% in 2023.
What is the lowest government spending by function recorded in South Korea?
The lowest recorded value was 16.6% in 2007.
How does South Korea rank for government spending by function?
South Korea ranks 32nd out of 37 countries with data for 2023.
Is government spending by function rising or falling in South Korea?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Korea data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Government spending by function. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 17 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Government spending by function in South Korea. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-spending-by-function/korea-rep/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-spending-by-function/korea-rep/">Government spending by function in South Korea</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Government spending by function
Unit
% of government expenditure
Source
OECD (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
37 places, 618 data points, 2007–2024
Last refreshed

General government expenditure on social protection. This data is divided by total government expenditure, expressed as a percentage.