Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar
Madagascar: Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate in Madagascar, 1996–2025
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
In 2025, government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar stood at -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
The figure is down 4.0% on the previous year and up 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar peaked at -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008 and was at its lowest, -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2000.
Madagascar ranks 175th of 206 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.8% |
| 2000 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.1% |
| 2002 | -0.5875 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -43.0% |
| 2003 | -0.8447 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +43.8% |
| 2004 | -0.612 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -27.6% |
| 2005 | -0.5118 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.4% |
| 2006 | -0.5721 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.8% |
| 2007 | -0.4475 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -21.8% |
| 2008 | -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -11.6% |
| 2009 | -0.4244 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.3% |
| 2010 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +55.9% |
| 2011 | -0.7236 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +9.3% |
| 2012 | -0.9032 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +24.8% |
| 2013 | -0.9304 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.0% |
| 2014 | -0.9783 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.1% |
| 2015 | -0.9714 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7% |
| 2016 | -0.7876 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -18.9% |
| 2017 | -0.785 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.3% |
| 2018 | -0.8418 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.2% |
| 2019 | -0.8216 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.4% |
| 2020 | -0.8627 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.0% |
| 2021 | -0.9084 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.3% |
| 2022 | -0.8902 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.0% |
| 2023 | -0.9209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.4% |
| 2024 | -0.8395 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -8.8% |
| 2025 | -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.0% |
Madagascar compared with similar countries
- Madagascar's -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for low income countries, which is -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 70% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Madagascar's -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.793 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Madagascar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | -55.9% | -0.4244 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | -0.603 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | -0.8404 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9783 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.6617 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.8825 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.9209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8395 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Madagascar
More reference data data for Madagascar
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.4459 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.82 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.4503 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 5.9 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.43 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 26.56 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 32.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.45 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar?
- Government effectiveness - governance estimate in Madagascar was -0.8734 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Madagascar?
- The highest recorded value was -0.3954 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2008.
- What is the lowest government effectiveness - governance estimate recorded in Madagascar?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2000.
- How does Madagascar rank for government effectiveness - governance estimate?
- Madagascar ranks 175th out of 206 countries with data for 2025.
- Is government effectiveness - governance estimate rising or falling in Madagascar?
- Over the last ten years it is up 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Madagascar data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Government Effectiveness (GE) captures perceptions of the quality of public services, the civil service, policy formulation and implementation, and the credibility of a government’s decisions. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.