Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia

Estonia: Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data was 41,621 Million euro in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
41,621 Million euro
Change on year
up 4.4%
World rank
32nd
of 35 countries
All-time high
41,621 Million euro
in 2025
All-time low
2,988 Million euro
in 1995
Years of data
31
1995–2025

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia, 1995–2025

010.0k20.0k30.0k40.0k1995201020251995: 3.0k Million euro1996: 3.8k Million euro1997: 4.6k Million euro1998: 5.1k Million euro1999: 5.4k Million euro2000: 6.2k Million euro2001: 7.0k Million euro2002: 7.8k Million euro2003: 8.7k Million euro2004: 9.8k Million euro2005: 11.3k Million euro2006: 13.6k Million euro2007: 16.4k Million euro2008: 16.6k Million euro2009: 14.1k Million euro2010: 14.7k Million euro2011: 16.7k Million euro2012: 18.1k Million euro2013: 19.2k Million euro2014: 20.4k Million euro2015: 21.0k Million euro2016: 22.2k Million euro2017: 24.3k Million euro2018: 26.4k Million euro2019: 28.5k Million euro2020: 27.9k Million euro2021: 31.5k Million euro2022: 36.3k Million euro2023: 38.4k Million euro2024: 39.8k Million euro2025: 41.6k Million euro

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Million euro.

Analysis

Estonia recorded 41,621 Million euro for government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in 2025. That is the highest value across all 31 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.4% on the previous year and up 98.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia peaked at 41,621 Million euro in 2025 and was at its lowest, 2,988 Million euro, in 1995.

Estonia ranks 32nd of 35 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia, 1995 to 2025.
Year Million euro Change
1995 2,988 Million euro —
1996 3,770 Million euro +26.2%
1997 4,554 Million euro +20.8%
1998 5,068 Million euro +11.3%
1999 5,407 Million euro +6.7%
2000 6,172 Million euro +14.1%
2001 6,982 Million euro +13.1%
2002 7,825 Million euro +12.1%
2003 8,747 Million euro +11.8%
2004 9,780 Million euro +11.8%
2005 11,345 Million euro +16.0%
2006 13,571 Million euro +19.6%
2007 16,402 Million euro +20.9%
2008 16,619 Million euro +1.3%
2009 14,132 Million euro -15.0%
2010 14,742 Million euro +4.3%
2011 16,742 Million euro +13.6%
2012 18,087 Million euro +8.0%
2013 19,163 Million euro +6.0%
2014 20,366 Million euro +6.3%
2015 21,011 Million euro +3.2%
2016 22,189 Million euro +5.6%
2017 24,316 Million euro +9.6%
2018 26,438 Million euro +8.7%
2019 28,472 Million euro +7.7%
2020 27,859 Million euro -2.2%
2021 31,453 Million euro +12.9%
2022 36,301 Million euro +15.4%
2023 38,353 Million euro +5.7%
2024 39,848 Million euro +3.9%
2025 41,621 Million euro +4.4%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 4,357 Million euro 2,988 Million euro 5,407 Million euro 5
2000s 11,158 Million euro 6,172 Million euro 16,619 Million euro 10
2010s 21,153 Million euro 14,742 Million euro 28,472 Million euro 10
2020s 35,906 Million euro 27,859 Million euro 41,621 Million euro 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 30 Latvia 43,026 Million euro compare
  2. 30 Latvia 43,026 Million euro compare
  3. 32 Estonia 41,621 Million euro compare
  4. 34 Cyprus 36,484 Million euro compare
  5. 35 Malta 24,577 Million euro compare

See the full ranking of 39 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia?
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia was 41,621 Million euro in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 41,621 Million euro in 2025.
What is the lowest government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 2,988 Million euro in 1995.
How does Estonia rank for government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data?
Estonia ranks 32nd out of 35 countries with data for 2025.
Is government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 98.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 30 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/government-deficit-surplus-debt-and-associated-data/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data
Unit
Million euro
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
39 places, 1,209 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed