Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen
Svalbard and Jan Mayen: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 3.01 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen, 1979–2023
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.
Analysis
Svalbard and Jan Mayen recorded 3.01 Degrees celsius for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in 2023.
That represents a change of up 13.5% on the previous year and up 107.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen peaked at 5.22 Degrees celsius in 2016 and was at its lowest, -3.67 Degrees celsius, in 1988.
That places Svalbard and Jan Mayen 1st out of 222 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen, year by year
| Year | Degrees celsius | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1979 | -2.23 Degrees celsius | — |
| 1980 | -2.14 Degrees celsius | -4.0% |
| 1981 | -2.02 Degrees celsius | -5.7% |
| 1982 | -1.72 Degrees celsius | -14.6% |
| 1983 | -1.3 Degrees celsius | -24.4% |
| 1984 | 2.25 Degrees celsius | -272.4% |
| 1985 | 0.0461 Degrees celsius | -97.9% |
| 1986 | -1.12 Degrees celsius | -2526.7% |
| 1987 | -1.67 Degrees celsius | +49.6% |
| 1988 | -3.67 Degrees celsius | +119.5% |
| 1989 | -1.35 Degrees celsius | -63.2% |
| 1990 | 1.64 Degrees celsius | -221.0% |
| 1991 | -0.2867 Degrees celsius | -117.5% |
| 1992 | 0.0173 Degrees celsius | -106.0% |
| 1993 | -1.24 Degrees celsius | -7274.0% |
| 1994 | -0.8243 Degrees celsius | -33.7% |
| 1995 | -1.18 Degrees celsius | +43.0% |
| 1996 | 0.496 Degrees celsius | -142.1% |
| 1997 | -0.7911 Degrees celsius | -259.5% |
| 1998 | -0.9839 Degrees celsius | +24.4% |
| 1999 | 1.23 Degrees celsius | -225.2% |
| 2000 | 1.01 Degrees celsius | -18.3% |
| 2001 | 0.567 Degrees celsius | -43.6% |
| 2002 | 0.1929 Degrees celsius | -66.0% |
| 2003 | -0.8903 Degrees celsius | -561.6% |
| 2004 | 1.06 Degrees celsius | -219.4% |
| 2005 | 1.98 Degrees celsius | +85.9% |
| 2006 | 3.12 Degrees celsius | +57.8% |
| 2007 | 2.2 Degrees celsius | -29.6% |
| 2008 | 0.8953 Degrees celsius | -59.2% |
| 2009 | 1.51 Degrees celsius | +68.5% |
| 2010 | 0.8623 Degrees celsius | -42.9% |
| 2011 | 1.47 Degrees celsius | +70.8% |
| 2012 | 3.52 Degrees celsius | +139.2% |
| 2013 | 1.45 Degrees celsius | -58.9% |
| 2014 | 2.26 Degrees celsius | +56.0% |
| 2015 | 2.66 Degrees celsius | +17.7% |
| 2016 | 5.22 Degrees celsius | +96.4% |
| 2017 | 2.54 Degrees celsius | -51.4% |
| 2018 | 3.64 Degrees celsius | +43.5% |
| 2019 | 1.27 Degrees celsius | -65.1% |
| 2020 | 1.13 Degrees celsius | -11.0% |
| 2021 | 2.35 Degrees celsius | +107.3% |
| 2022 | 2.65 Degrees celsius | +12.9% |
| 2023 | 3.01 Degrees celsius | +13.5% |
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -7274.0% | 0.0173 Degrees celsius | -1.24 Degrees celsius |
| 1986 | -2526.7% | 0.0461 Degrees celsius | -1.12 Degrees celsius |
| 2003 | -561.6% | 0.1929 Degrees celsius | -0.8903 Degrees celsius |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | -2.23 Degrees celsius | -2.23 Degrees celsius | -2.23 Degrees celsius | 1 |
| 1980s | -1.27 Degrees celsius | -3.67 Degrees celsius | 2.25 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.1929 Degrees celsius | -1.24 Degrees celsius | 1.64 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.16 Degrees celsius | -0.8903 Degrees celsius | 3.12 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2010s | 2.49 Degrees celsius | 0.8623 Degrees celsius | 5.22 Degrees celsius | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.28 Degrees celsius | 1.13 Degrees celsius | 3.01 Degrees celsius | 4 |
Countries ranked near Svalbard and Jan Mayen
More reference data data for Svalbard and Jan Mayen
- Exposure to extreme precipitation — Annual precipitation change 113.43 Millimetres per year (2023)
- Wildfire area burned by land cover type 0 hectares (2025)
- Area burned by wildfires by land cover type 0 hectares (2025)
- Red List Index 0.85 index (2025)
- Urban area over the long-term 8.7 km² per grid cell (2025)
- Do more people live in urban or rural areas? 79.3% (1940)
- Member countries of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture 0 number (2025)
- Annual area burnt by wildfires by region 0 hectares (2025)
- Annual area burnt by wildfires 0 hectares (2026)
- Annual number of wildfires 0 wildfires (2026)
Frequently asked questions
- What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen?
- Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Svalbard and Jan Mayen was 3.01 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Svalbard and Jan Mayen?
- The highest recorded value was 5.22 Degrees celsius in 2016.
- What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Svalbard and Jan Mayen?
- The lowest recorded value was -3.67 Degrees celsius in 1988.
- How does Svalbard and Jan Mayen rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
- Svalbard and Jan Mayen ranks 1st out of 222 countries with data for 2023.
- Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in Svalbard and Jan Mayen?
- Over the last ten years it is up 107.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Svalbard and Jan Mayen data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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About this data
The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation