Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America

OECD America: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 1.68 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.68 Degrees celsius
Change on year
up 204.1%
Rank
189th
of 708 regions
All-time high
1.68 Degrees celsius
in 2023
All-time low
-1.21 Degrees celsius
in 1982
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America, 1979–2023

-10121979200120231979: -0.741 Degrees celsius1980: -0.217 Degrees celsius1981: 0.829 Degrees celsius1982: -1.2 Degrees celsius1983: -0.549 Degrees celsius1984: -0.636 Degrees celsius1985: -0.658 Degrees celsius1986: -0.568 Degrees celsius1987: 0.255 Degrees celsius1988: -0.021 Degrees celsius1989: -0.655 Degrees celsius1990: -0.563 Degrees celsius1991: -0.204 Degrees celsius1992: -0.695 Degrees celsius1993: -0.267 Degrees celsius1994: -0.124 Degrees celsius1995: 0.005 Degrees celsius1996: -0.534 Degrees celsius1997: -0.173 Degrees celsius1998: 1.1 Degrees celsius1999: 0.247 Degrees celsius2000: 0.036 Degrees celsius2001: 0.526 Degrees celsius2002: 0.111 Degrees celsius2003: 0.396 Degrees celsius2004: -0.326 Degrees celsius2005: 0.701 Degrees celsius2006: 1.2 Degrees celsius2007: 0.267 Degrees celsius2008: -0.101 Degrees celsius2009: 0.113 Degrees celsius2010: 1.5 Degrees celsius2011: 0.503 Degrees celsius2012: 0.91 Degrees celsius2013: 0.066 Degrees celsius2014: 0.222 Degrees celsius2015: 0.717 Degrees celsius2016: 1.5 Degrees celsius2017: 0.956 Degrees celsius2018: 0.324 Degrees celsius2019: 0.801 Degrees celsius2020: 0.734 Degrees celsius2021: 1.1 Degrees celsius2022: 0.552 Degrees celsius2023: 1.7 Degrees celsius

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.

Analysis

In 2023, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in OECD America stood at 1.68 Degrees celsius. That is the highest value across all 45 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 204.1% on the previous year and up 2,438.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in OECD America peaked at 1.68 Degrees celsius in 2023 and was at its lowest, -1.21 Degrees celsius, in 1982.

That places OECD America 189th out of 708 regions with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America, year by year

Annual values for Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America, 1979 to 2023.
Year Degrees celsius Change
1979 -0.7409 Degrees celsius —
1980 -0.2175 Degrees celsius -70.6%
1981 0.8289 Degrees celsius -481.2%
1982 -1.21 Degrees celsius -245.4%
1983 -0.5491 Degrees celsius -54.4%
1984 -0.6356 Degrees celsius +15.8%
1985 -0.6583 Degrees celsius +3.6%
1986 -0.5684 Degrees celsius -13.7%
1987 0.2548 Degrees celsius -144.8%
1988 -0.0214 Degrees celsius -108.4%
1989 -0.655 Degrees celsius +2956.1%
1990 -0.563 Degrees celsius -14.0%
1991 -0.2036 Degrees celsius -63.8%
1992 -0.6954 Degrees celsius +241.5%
1993 -0.2671 Degrees celsius -61.6%
1994 -0.124 Degrees celsius -53.6%
1995 0.0053 Degrees celsius -104.3%
1996 -0.5343 Degrees celsius -10153.9%
1997 -0.1729 Degrees celsius -67.6%
1998 1.11 Degrees celsius -739.7%
1999 0.2467 Degrees celsius -77.7%
2000 0.0356 Degrees celsius -85.6%
2001 0.5261 Degrees celsius +1378.4%
2002 0.1107 Degrees celsius -79.0%
2003 0.3962 Degrees celsius +258.0%
2004 -0.3259 Degrees celsius -182.2%
2005 0.7014 Degrees celsius -315.2%
2006 1.22 Degrees celsius +74.6%
2007 0.2673 Degrees celsius -78.2%
2008 -0.1006 Degrees celsius -137.6%
2009 0.1132 Degrees celsius -212.6%
2010 1.46 Degrees celsius +1192.2%
2011 0.503 Degrees celsius -65.6%
2012 0.9103 Degrees celsius +81.0%
2013 0.0662 Degrees celsius -92.7%
2014 0.2222 Degrees celsius +235.7%
2015 0.7173 Degrees celsius +222.9%
2016 1.47 Degrees celsius +105.3%
2017 0.9556 Degrees celsius -35.1%
2018 0.3243 Degrees celsius -66.1%
2019 0.801 Degrees celsius +147.0%
2020 0.7343 Degrees celsius -8.3%
2021 1.1 Degrees celsius +49.2%
2022 0.5522 Degrees celsius -49.6%
2023 1.68 Degrees celsius +204.1%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1996 -10153.9% 0.0053 Degrees celsius -0.5343 Degrees celsius
1989 -2956.1% -0.0214 Degrees celsius -0.655 Degrees celsius
2001 +1378.4% 0.0356 Degrees celsius 0.5261 Degrees celsius
2010 +1192.2% 0.1132 Degrees celsius 1.46 Degrees celsius

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -0.7409 Degrees celsius -0.7409 Degrees celsius -0.7409 Degrees celsius 1
1980s -0.3427 Degrees celsius -1.21 Degrees celsius 0.8289 Degrees celsius 10
1990s -0.1202 Degrees celsius -0.6954 Degrees celsius 1.11 Degrees celsius 10
2000s 0.2949 Degrees celsius -0.3259 Degrees celsius 1.22 Degrees celsius 10
2010s 0.7435 Degrees celsius 0.0662 Degrees celsius 1.47 Degrees celsius 10
2020s 1.02 Degrees celsius 0.5522 Degrees celsius 1.68 Degrees celsius 4

Countries ranked near OECD America

  1. 186 Papua New Guinea 0.6002 Degrees celsius compare
  2. 187 Sao Tome and Principe 0.5786 Degrees celsius compare
  3. 188 Solomon Islands 0.5712 Degrees celsius compare
  4. 189 Tokelau 0.5404 Degrees celsius compare
  5. 190 Wallis and Futuna 0.539 Degrees celsius compare
  6. 191 British Indian Ocean Territory 0.5257 Degrees celsius compare
  7. 192 Seychelles 0.5253 Degrees celsius compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for OECD America

All data for OECD America →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in OECD America?
Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in OECD America was 1.68 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in OECD America?
The highest recorded value was 1.68 Degrees celsius in 2023.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in OECD America?
The lowest recorded value was -1.21 Degrees celsius in 1982.
How does OECD America rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
OECD America ranks 189th out of 708 regions with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in OECD America?
Over the last ten years it is up 2,438.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this OECD America data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in OECD America. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 06 October 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-temperature-annual-temperature-change/oecd-america-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change
Unit
Degrees celsius
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation