Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Afghanistan

Afghanistan: Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change was 1.66 Degrees celsius in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.66 Degrees celsius
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
49th
of 263 countries
All-time high
1.77 Degrees celsius
in 2021
All-time low
-1.34 Degrees celsius
in 1982
Years of data
45
1979–2023

Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Afghanistan, 1979–2023

-10121979200120231979: -0.335 Degrees celsius1980: 0.297 Degrees celsius1981: 0.022 Degrees celsius1982: -1.3 Degrees celsius1983: -0.417 Degrees celsius1984: -0.538 Degrees celsius1985: 0.055 Degrees celsius1986: -0.845 Degrees celsius1987: 0.409 Degrees celsius1988: 0.725 Degrees celsius1989: -1.3 Degrees celsius1990: 0.072 Degrees celsius1991: -0.938 Degrees celsius1992: -1.2 Degrees celsius1993: -0.668 Degrees celsius1994: -0.34 Degrees celsius1995: -0.451 Degrees celsius1996: -0.692 Degrees celsius1997: -0.543 Degrees celsius1998: 0.455 Degrees celsius1999: 0.367 Degrees celsius2000: 0.388 Degrees celsius2001: 1.2 Degrees celsius2002: 0.852 Degrees celsius2003: 0.278 Degrees celsius2004: 1 Degrees celsius2005: -0.196 Degrees celsius2006: 1.2 Degrees celsius2007: 0.407 Degrees celsius2008: 0.524 Degrees celsius2009: 0.181 Degrees celsius2010: 1.2 Degrees celsius2011: 0.806 Degrees celsius2012: -0.527 Degrees celsius2013: 0.672 Degrees celsius2014: 0.113 Degrees celsius2015: 0.793 Degrees celsius2016: 1.6 Degrees celsius2017: 1.3 Degrees celsius2018: 1.5 Degrees celsius2019: 0.799 Degrees celsius2020: 0.193 Degrees celsius2021: 1.8 Degrees celsius2022: 1.6 Degrees celsius2023: 1.7 Degrees celsius

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Degrees celsius.

Analysis

Afghanistan recorded 1.66 Degrees celsius for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in 2023.

That represents a change of up 4.6% on the previous year and up 146.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Afghanistan peaked at 1.77 Degrees celsius in 2021 and was at its lowest, -1.34 Degrees celsius, in 1982.

Afghanistan ranks 49th of 263 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s -0.3351 Degrees celsius -0.3351 Degrees celsius -0.3351 Degrees celsius 1
1980s -0.29 Degrees celsius -1.34 Degrees celsius 0.7249 Degrees celsius 10
1990s -0.3892 Degrees celsius -1.16 Degrees celsius 0.4553 Degrees celsius 10
2000s 0.589 Degrees celsius -0.1956 Degrees celsius 1.25 Degrees celsius 10
2010s 0.8313 Degrees celsius -0.5268 Degrees celsius 1.59 Degrees celsius 10
2020s 1.3 Degrees celsius 0.1934 Degrees celsius 1.77 Degrees celsius 4

Countries ranked near Afghanistan

  1. 46 Monaco 1.67 Degrees celsius compare
  2. 47 Lebanon 1.66 Degrees celsius compare
  3. 48 Holy See 1.66 Degrees celsius compare
  4. 50 Hauts-de-France 1.65 Degrees celsius compare
  5. 51 Montenegro 1.64 Degrees celsius compare
  6. 52 Italy 1.64 Degrees celsius compare

See the full ranking of 979 places →

More reference data data for Afghanistan

All data for Afghanistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Afghanistan?
Exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change in Afghanistan was 1.66 Degrees celsius in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Afghanistan?
The highest recorded value was 1.77 Degrees celsius in 2021.
What is the lowest exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change recorded in Afghanistan?
The lowest recorded value was -1.34 Degrees celsius in 1982.
How does Afghanistan rank for exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change?
Afghanistan ranks 49th out of 263 countries with data for 2023.
Is exposure to extreme temperature — annual temperature change rising or falling in Afghanistan?
Over the last ten years it is up 146.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change in Afghanistan. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 20 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/exposure-to-extreme-temperature-annual-temperature-change/afghanistan/

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About this data

Indicator
Exposure to extreme temperature — Annual temperature change
Unit
Degrees celsius
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
979 places, 44,055 data points, 1979–2023
Last refreshed

The dataset provides a global assessment of changes in average temperature by providing the temperature anomaly, days with above-average temperatures and days with below-average temperatures. Exposure indicators to extreme temperature have been prepared jointly by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the International Energy Agency (IEA). Please see the working paper for a more complete description of the methods. The dataset also provides a global assessment of extreme temperatures through the use of a variety of climate indices, including hot days, tropical nights, the Universal Thermal Climate Index and icing days. The datasets span the period 1979-2022, depending on data availability and are the result of the use of a variety of geospatial data sources. The dataset has a global coverage on a national level; on the sub-national TL2 level (i.e. large subnational regions) results are reported for all OECD countries as well as for Argentina, Brazil, China, India, Indonesia and South Africa. A number of aggregates are included: Euro area, European Union, Advanced economies, Emerging market economies, G7, G20, OECD, OECD Europe, OECD Asia Oceania, OECD Americas and the LAC region. Data source(s): Copernicus Climate Data Store temperature data (ERA5) and Global Human Settlement Layer population grid data. Contact: ENV.Stat@oecd.org Database documentation