Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India

India: Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables was 1,527 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
1,527 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
3rd
of 208 countries
All-time high
1,578 terawatt-hours
in 2024
All-time low
130.06 terawatt-hours
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India, 1985–2025

05001.0k1.5k1985200520251985: 130.1 terawatt-hours1986: 145.1 terawatt-hours1987: 169.4 terawatt-hours1988: 180.6 terawatt-hours1989: 205.1 terawatt-hours1990: 214.9 terawatt-hours1991: 240.9 terawatt-hours1992: 260.5 terawatt-hours1993: 284.9 terawatt-hours1994: 302.2 terawatt-hours1995: 342.6 terawatt-hours1996: 364.1 terawatt-hours1997: 386.9 terawatt-hours1998: 407.7 terawatt-hours1999: 449.2 terawatt-hours2000: 475.4 terawatt-hours2001: 491 terawatt-hours2002: 517.5 terawatt-hours2003: 545.4 terawatt-hours2004: 567.9 terawatt-hours2005: 579.3 terawatt-hours2006: 599.2 terawatt-hours2007: 636.7 terawatt-hours2008: 674.3 terawatt-hours2009: 728.6 terawatt-hours2010: 771.8 terawatt-hours2011: 828.2 terawatt-hours2012: 893.5 terawatt-hours2013: 924.9 terawatt-hours2014: 1.0k terawatt-hours2015: 1.1k terawatt-hours2016: 1.2k terawatt-hours2017: 1.2k terawatt-hours2018: 1.3k terawatt-hours2019: 1.3k terawatt-hours2020: 1.2k terawatt-hours2021: 1.3k terawatt-hours2022: 1.4k terawatt-hours2023: 1.5k terawatt-hours2024: 1.6k terawatt-hours2025: 1.5k terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India is 1,527 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and up 41.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India peaked at 1,578 terawatt-hours in 2024 and was at its lowest, 130.06 terawatt-hours, in 1985.

That places India 3rd out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 166.04 terawatt-hours 130.06 terawatt-hours 205.06 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 325.39 terawatt-hours 214.9 terawatt-hours 449.25 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 581.52 terawatt-hours 475.35 terawatt-hours 728.56 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 1,043 terawatt-hours 771.78 terawatt-hours 1,277 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 1,423 terawatt-hours 1,222 terawatt-hours 1,578 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near India

  1. 1 China 6,175 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 2 United States 2,576 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Russia 767.16 terawatt-hours compare
  4. 5 Japan 693.04 terawatt-hours compare
  5. 6 Saudi Arabia 444.82 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India?
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in India was 1,527 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 1,578 terawatt-hours in 2024.
What is the lowest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 130.06 terawatt-hours in 1985.
How does India rank for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables?
India ranks 3rd out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is up 41.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
210 places, 6,017 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in terawatt-hours.