Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China

China: Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables was 6,175 terawatt-hours in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
6,175 terawatt-hours
Change on year
down 1.0%
World rank
1st
of 208 countries
All-time high
6,237 terawatt-hours
in 2024
All-time low
318.3 terawatt-hours
in 1985
Years of data
41
1985–2025

Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China, 1985–2025

02.0k4.0k6.0k1985200520251985: 318.3 terawatt-hours1986: 355 terawatt-hours1987: 397.2 terawatt-hours1988: 436 terawatt-hours1989: 466.4 terawatt-hours1990: 494.4 terawatt-hours1991: 552.8 terawatt-hours1992: 623 terawatt-hours1993: 657.8 terawatt-hours1994: 744.8 terawatt-hours1995: 800 terawatt-hours1996: 877.4 terawatt-hours1997: 922.2 terawatt-hours1998: 951.2 terawatt-hours1999: 1.0k terawatt-hours2000: 1.1k terawatt-hours2001: 1.2k terawatt-hours2002: 1.3k terawatt-hours2003: 1.6k terawatt-hours2004: 1.8k terawatt-hours2005: 2.0k terawatt-hours2006: 2.4k terawatt-hours2007: 2.7k terawatt-hours2008: 2.8k terawatt-hours2009: 3.0k terawatt-hours2010: 3.3k terawatt-hours2011: 3.8k terawatt-hours2012: 3.9k terawatt-hours2013: 4.2k terawatt-hours2014: 4.4k terawatt-hours2015: 4.2k terawatt-hours2016: 4.4k terawatt-hours2017: 4.7k terawatt-hours2018: 5.0k terawatt-hours2019: 5.1k terawatt-hours2020: 5.2k terawatt-hours2021: 5.7k terawatt-hours2022: 5.8k terawatt-hours2023: 6.1k terawatt-hours2024: 6.2k terawatt-hours2025: 6.2k terawatt-hours

Source: Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in terawatt-hours.

Analysis

The most recent figure for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China is 6,175 terawatt-hours, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.0% on the previous year and up 45.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China peaked at 6,237 terawatt-hours in 2024 and was at its lowest, 318.3 terawatt-hours, in 1985.

China ranks 1st of 208 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 394.59 terawatt-hours 318.3 terawatt-hours 466.4 terawatt-hours 5
1990s 764.82 terawatt-hours 494.39 terawatt-hours 1,025 terawatt-hours 10
2000s 1,988 terawatt-hours 1,113 terawatt-hours 2,980 terawatt-hours 10
2010s 4,318 terawatt-hours 3,346 terawatt-hours 5,140 terawatt-hours 10
2020s 5,868 terawatt-hours 5,228 terawatt-hours 6,237 terawatt-hours 6

Countries ranked near China

  1. 2 United States 2,576 terawatt-hours compare
  2. 3 India 1,527 terawatt-hours compare
  3. 4 Russia 767.16 terawatt-hours compare

See the full ranking of 210 places →

More reference data data for China

All data for China →

Frequently asked questions

What is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China?
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables in China was 6,175 terawatt-hours in 2025, according to Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in China?
The highest recorded value was 6,237 terawatt-hours in 2024.
What is the lowest electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables recorded in China?
The lowest recorded value was 318.3 terawatt-hours in 1985.
How does China rank for electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables?
China ranks 1st out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables rising or falling in China?
Over the last ten years it is up 45.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this China data come from?
The figures come from Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 41 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Electricity generation from fossil fuels, nuclear and renewables
Unit
terawatt-hours
Source
Ember (2026) and other sources – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
210 places, 6,017 data points, 1920–2025
Last refreshed

Electricity generation from coal, oil, and gas, measured in terawatt-hours.