Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia

Estonia: Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities was 9.8% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
9.8%
Change on year
up 2.1%
World rank
24th
of 37 countries
All-time high
14.2%
in 2009
All-time low
6.6%
in 2014
Years of data
18
2008–2025

Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia, 2008–2025

0510152008201620252008: 12.2 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2009: 14.2 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2010: 12.4 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2011: 8.1 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2012: 7.1 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2013: 6.8 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2014: 6.6 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2015: 7.7 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2016: 7.7 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2017: 6.8 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2018: 6.9 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2019: 7.5 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2020: 8.8 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2021: 9.4 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2022: 9 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2023: 8.5 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2024: 9.6 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)2025: 9.8 Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP).

Analysis

Estonia recorded 9.8% for consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.1% on the previous year and up 27.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia peaked at 14.2% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 6.6%, in 2014.

That places Estonia 24th out of 37 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia, year by year

Annual values for Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities (asset-to-equity multiple) in Estonia, 2008 to 2025.
Year Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP) Change
2008 12.2% —
2009 14.2% +16.4%
2010 12.4% -12.7%
2011 8.1% -34.7%
2012 7.1% -12.3%
2013 6.8% -4.2%
2014 6.6% -2.9%
2015 7.7% +16.7%
2016 7.7% +0.0%
2017 6.8% -11.7%
2018 6.9% +1.5%
2019 7.5% +8.7%
2020 8.8% +17.3%
2021 9.4% +6.8%
2022 9.0% -4.3%
2023 8.5% -5.6%
2024 9.6% +12.9%
2025 9.8% +2.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 13.2% 12.2% 14.2% 2
2010s 7.8% 6.6% 12.4% 10
2020s 9.2% 8.5% 9.8% 6

Countries ranked near Estonia

  1. 21 Greece 10.6% compare
  2. 22 Cyprus 10.3% compare
  3. 23 Romania 9.9% compare
  4. 24 Estonia 9.8% compare
  5. 26 Austria 9.6% compare
  6. 27 Latvia 9.5% compare
  7. 27 Latvia 9.5% compare

See the full ranking of 37 places →

More reference data data for Estonia

All data for Estonia →

Frequently asked questions

What is consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia?
Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia was 9.8% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities recorded in Estonia?
The highest recorded value was 14.2% in 2009.
What is the lowest consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities recorded in Estonia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.6% in 2014.
How does Estonia rank for consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities?
Estonia ranks 24th out of 37 countries with data for 2025.
Is consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities rising or falling in Estonia?
Over the last ten years it is up 27.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Estonia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities (asset-to-equity multiple). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities in Estonia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/consolidated-banking-leverage-domestic-and-foreign-entities-asset-to-equity-multiple/estonia-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Consolidated banking leverage, domestic and foreign entities (asset-to-equity multiple)
Unit
Percentage of gross domestic product (GDP)
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
37 places, 660 data points, 2007–2025
Last refreshed