Average annual surface temperature in Qatar

Qatar: Average annual surface temperature was 27.88 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
27.88 °C
Change on year
down 1.7%
World rank
13th
of 193 countries
All-time high
28.53 °C
in 2021
All-time low
25.65 °C
in 1972
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Average annual surface temperature in Qatar, 1940–2025

0102030194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

Qatar recorded 27.88 °C for average annual surface temperature in 2025.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.7% on the previous year and down 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Qatar peaked at 28.53 °C in 2021 and was at its lowest, 25.65 °C, in 1972.

Qatar ranks 13th of 193 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.

Average annual surface temperature in Qatar, year by year

Annual values for Average annual surface temperature in Qatar, 1940 to 2025.
Year °C Change
1940 26.49 °C
1941 26.96 °C +1.8%
1942 26.8 °C -0.6%
1943 25.89 °C -3.4%
1944 26.5 °C +2.4%
1945 26.07 °C -1.6%
1946 26.45 °C +1.5%
1947 26.76 °C +1.2%
1948 26.07 °C -2.6%
1949 25.73 °C -1.3%
1950 26.02 °C +1.1%
1951 26.76 °C +2.8%
1952 26.77 °C +0.1%
1953 27 °C +0.9%
1954 26.94 °C -0.2%
1955 26.4 °C -2.0%
1956 26.32 °C -0.3%
1957 26.28 °C -0.1%
1958 26.76 °C +1.8%
1959 25.82 °C -3.5%
1960 26.72 °C +3.5%
1961 26.4 °C -1.2%
1962 26.93 °C +2.0%
1963 26.61 °C -1.2%
1964 25.82 °C -3.0%
1965 26.57 °C +2.9%
1966 26.95 °C +1.4%
1967 26.15 °C -3.0%
1968 26.21 °C +0.2%
1969 26.57 °C +1.4%
1970 26.47 °C -0.4%
1971 26.07 °C -1.5%
1972 25.65 °C -1.6%
1973 26.38 °C +2.9%
1974 26.21 °C -0.6%
1975 26.19 °C -0.1%
1976 25.88 °C -1.2%
1977 26.64 °C +2.9%
1978 26.48 °C -0.6%
1979 26.93 °C +1.7%
1980 26.88 °C -0.2%
1981 26.9 °C +0.1%
1982 25.75 °C -4.3%
1983 25.77 °C +0.1%
1984 26.41 °C +2.5%
1985 26.59 °C +0.7%
1986 26.69 °C +0.4%
1987 26.94 °C +0.9%
1988 26.95 °C +0.0%
1989 26.34 °C -2.3%
1990 26.85 °C +1.9%
1991 26.12 °C -2.7%
1992 25.7 °C -1.6%
1993 26.61 °C +3.5%
1994 27 °C +1.4%
1995 26.55 °C -1.7%
1996 27.19 °C +2.4%
1997 26.61 °C -2.1%
1998 28 °C +5.2%
1999 28.05 °C +0.2%
2000 27.41 °C -2.3%
2001 27.57 °C +0.6%
2002 27.57 °C +0.0%
2003 27.62 °C +0.2%
2004 27.56 °C -0.2%
2005 27.28 °C -1.0%
2006 27.78 °C +1.8%
2007 27.88 °C +0.4%
2008 27.65 °C -0.8%
2009 27.81 °C +0.6%
2010 28.3 °C +1.8%
2011 27.56 °C -2.6%
2012 27.7 °C +0.5%
2013 26.97 °C -2.6%
2014 27.4 °C +1.6%
2015 28.2 °C +2.9%
2016 27.61 °C -2.1%
2017 28.07 °C +1.7%
2018 28.44 °C +1.3%
2019 28.16 °C -1.0%
2020 28.09 °C -0.2%
2021 28.53 °C +1.6%
2022 28.35 °C -0.6%
2023 28.47 °C +0.4%
2024 28.37 °C -0.4%
2025 27.88 °C -1.7%

Qatar compared with similar countries

  • Qatar's 27.88 °C is above the median for high income countries, which is 12.86 °C, 2.2× the median. (65 countries reporting)
  • Qatar's 27.88 °C is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 23.38 °C, 1.2× the median. (22 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 26.37 °C 25.73 °C 26.96 °C 10
1950s 26.51 °C 25.82 °C 27 °C 10
1960s 26.49 °C 25.82 °C 26.95 °C 10
1970s 26.29 °C 25.65 °C 26.93 °C 10
1980s 26.52 °C 25.75 °C 26.95 °C 10
1990s 26.87 °C 25.7 °C 28.05 °C 10
2000s 27.61 °C 27.28 °C 27.88 °C 10
2010s 27.84 °C 26.97 °C 28.44 °C 10
2020s 28.28 °C 27.88 °C 28.53 °C 6

Countries ranked near Qatar

  1. 10 South Sudan 28.19 °C compare
  2. 11 Chad 28.02 °C compare
  3. 12 Ghana 27.92 °C compare
  4. 14 Gambia 27.88 °C compare
  5. 15 Nigeria 27.78 °C compare
  6. 16 Sudan 27.76 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Qatar

All data for Qatar →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual surface temperature in Qatar?
Average annual surface temperature in Qatar was 27.88 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Qatar?
The highest recorded value was 28.53 °C in 2021.
What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Qatar?
The lowest recorded value was 25.65 °C in 1972.
How does Qatar rank for average annual surface temperature?
Qatar ranks 13th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Qatar?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Qatar data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

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Average annual surface temperature in Qatar. Statizoid, drawing on Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/average-annual-surface-temperature/qatar/

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About this data

Indicator
Average annual surface temperature
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.