Average annual surface temperature in Nigeria

Nigeria: Average annual surface temperature was 27.78 °C in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
27.78 °C
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
15th
of 193 countries
All-time high
27.78 °C
in 2025
All-time low
25.48 °C
in 1957
Years of data
86
1940–2025

Average annual surface temperature in Nigeria, 1940–2025

0102030194019822025

Source: Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in °C.

Analysis

In 2025, average annual surface temperature in Nigeria stood at 27.78 °C. That is the highest value across all 86 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, average annual surface temperature in Nigeria peaked at 27.78 °C in 2025 and was at its lowest, 25.48 °C, in 1957.

That places Nigeria 15th out of 193 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 86 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 26.13 °C 25.58 °C 26.89 °C 10
1950s 25.97 °C 25.48 °C 26.53 °C 10
1960s 26.49 °C 26.16 °C 26.75 °C 10
1970s 26.44 °C 25.97 °C 27.13 °C 10
1980s 26.72 °C 26.24 °C 27.36 °C 10
1990s 26.79 °C 26.24 °C 27.41 °C 10
2000s 27.08 °C 26.66 °C 27.52 °C 10
2010s 27.3 °C 27.01 °C 27.75 °C 10
2020s 27.49 °C 26.97 °C 27.78 °C 6

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 12 Ghana 27.92 °C compare
  2. 13 Qatar 27.88 °C compare
  3. 14 Gambia 27.88 °C compare
  4. 16 Sudan 27.76 °C compare
  5. 17 Guinea-Bissau 27.56 °C compare
  6. 18 Cayman Islands 27.55 °C compare

See the full ranking of 193 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is average annual surface temperature in Nigeria?
Average annual surface temperature in Nigeria was 27.78 °C in 2025, according to Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest average annual surface temperature recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 27.78 °C in 2025.
What is the lowest average annual surface temperature recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 25.48 °C in 1957.
How does Nigeria rank for average annual surface temperature?
Nigeria ranks 15th out of 193 countries with data for 2025.
Is average annual surface temperature rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Average annual surface temperature
Unit
°C
Source
Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
193 places, 16,598 data points, 1940–2025
Last refreshed

The temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.