{"entity":{"iso2":"QA","iso3":"QAT","name":"Qatar","slug":"qatar"},"indicator":{"licence":"CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)","slug":"average-annual-surface-temperature","source":"Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) \u2013 with major processing by Our World in Data","source_url":"https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/average-annual-surface-temperature","title":"Average annual surface temperature","unit":"\u00b0C"},"observations":[{"date":"1940-01-01","value":26.4934},{"date":"1941-01-01","value":26.9579},{"date":"1942-01-01","value":26.7968},{"date":"1943-01-01","value":25.8918},{"date":"1944-01-01","value":26.5033},{"date":"1945-01-01","value":26.072},{"date":"1946-01-01","value":26.4515},{"date":"1947-01-01","value":26.7604},{"date":"1948-01-01","value":26.0699},{"date":"1949-01-01","value":25.7338},{"date":"1950-01-01","value":26.0249},{"date":"1951-01-01","value":26.7579},{"date":"1952-01-01","value":26.7728},{"date":"1953-01-01","value":27.0009},{"date":"1954-01-01","value":26.9436},{"date":"1955-01-01","value":26.3954},{"date":"1956-01-01","value":26.3174},{"date":"1957-01-01","value":26.2804},{"date":"1958-01-01","value":26.7626},{"date":"1959-01-01","value":25.819},{"date":"1960-01-01","value":26.7163},{"date":"1961-01-01","value":26.3971},{"date":"1962-01-01","value":26.9331},{"date":"1963-01-01","value":26.6107},{"date":"1964-01-01","value":25.8191},{"date":"1965-01-01","value":26.5717},{"date":"1966-01-01","value":26.9544},{"date":"1967-01-01","value":26.1471},{"date":"1968-01-01","value":26.2117},{"date":"1969-01-01","value":26.5737},{"date":"1970-01-01","value":26.4733},{"date":"1971-01-01","value":26.0689},{"date":"1972-01-01","value":25.646},{"date":"1973-01-01","value":26.3816},{"date":"1974-01-01","value":26.2137},{"date":"1975-01-01","value":26.1936},{"date":"1976-01-01","value":25.8826},{"date":"1977-01-01","value":26.6374},{"date":"1978-01-01","value":26.4833},{"date":"1979-01-01","value":26.934},{"date":"1980-01-01","value":26.8794},{"date":"1981-01-01","value":26.9},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":25.7457},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":25.7716},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":26.4063},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":26.5915},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":26.6912},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":26.9354},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":26.945},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":26.3355},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":26.8465},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":26.1245},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":25.7014},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":26.6126},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":26.9969},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":26.5455},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":27.1924},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":26.6117},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":27.9978},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":28.0465},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":27.4112},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":27.5662},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":27.5727},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":27.6209},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":27.5634},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":27.2834},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":27.78},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":27.8814},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":27.646},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":27.8107},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":28.2982},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":27.5553},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":27.7031},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":26.9711},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":27.3993},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":28.1965},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":27.6066},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":28.0699},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":28.4434},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":28.1585},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":28.0922},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":28.5349},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":28.3508},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":28.4725},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":28.3724},{"date":"2025-01-01","value":27.8771}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2025-01-01","latest_value":27.8771,"max":28.5349,"mean":26.9159,"min":25.646,"of":193,"rank":13,"trend":"rising"}}