Armed forces personnel in Yemen

Yemen: Armed forces personnel was 40,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
40,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
81st
of 173 countries
All-time high
146,300
in 1997
All-time low
20,000
in 2014
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Yemen, 1985–2020

050.0k100.0k150.0k1985200220201985: 64.1k1989: 62.0k1990: 127.0k1991: 127.0k1992: 64.0k1993: 64.0k1994: 69.0k1995: 69.5k1996: 112.0k1997: 146.3k1998: 136.3k1999: 136.3k2000: 136.3k2001: 124.0k2002: 136.5k2003: 136.7k2004: 136.0k2005: 138.0k2006: 138.0k2007: 138.0k2008: 138.0k2009: 137.9k2010: 137.9k2011: 137.9k2012: 137.9k2013: 137.9k2014: 20.0k2015: 20.0k2016: 20.0k2017: 40.0k2018: 20.0k2019: 40.0k2020: 40.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Yemen recorded 40,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 71.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Yemen peaked at 146,300 in 1997 and was at its lowest, 20,000, in 2014.

Yemen ranks 81st of 173 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Armed forces personnel in Yemen, year by year

Annual values for Armed forces personnel in Yemen, 1985 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1985 64,100
1989 62,000 -3.3%
1990 127,000 +104.8%
1991 127,000 +0.0%
1992 64,000 -49.6%
1993 64,000 +0.0%
1994 69,000 +7.8%
1995 69,500 +0.7%
1996 112,000 +61.2%
1997 146,300 +30.6%
1998 136,300 -6.8%
1999 136,300 +0.0%
2000 136,300 +0.0%
2001 124,000 -9.0%
2002 136,500 +10.1%
2003 136,700 +0.1%
2004 136,000 -0.5%
2005 138,000 +1.5%
2006 138,000 +0.0%
2007 138,000 +0.0%
2008 138,000 +0.0%
2009 137,900 -0.1%
2010 137,900 +0.0%
2011 137,900 +0.0%
2012 137,900 +0.0%
2013 137,900 +0.0%
2014 20,000 -85.5%
2015 20,000 +0.0%
2016 20,000 +0.0%
2017 40,000 +100.0%
2018 20,000 -50.0%
2019 40,000 +100.0%
2020 40,000 +0.0%

Yemen compared with similar countries

  • Yemen's 40,000 is above the median for low income countries, which is 35,000, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Yemen's 40,000 is below the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 80,000, 50% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Armed forces personnel in Yemen changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1990 +104.8% 62,000 127,000
2017 +100.0% 20,000 40,000
2019 +100.0% 20,000 40,000
2014 -85.5% 137,900 20,000
1996 +61.2% 69,500 112,000
2018 -50.0% 40,000 20,000

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 63,050 62,000 64,100 2
1990s 105,140 64,000 146,300 10
2000s 135,940 124,000 138,000 10
2010s 71,160 20,000 137,900 10
2020s 40,000 40,000 40,000 1

Countries ranked near Yemen

  1. 79 Mali 41,000 compare
  2. 79 Netherlands 41,000 compare
  3. 82 Bulgaria 37,000 compare
  4. 82 Lithuania 37,000 compare
  5. 84 Rwanda 35,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Yemen

All data for Yemen →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Yemen?
Armed forces personnel in Yemen was 40,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Yemen?
The highest recorded value was 146,300 in 1997.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Yemen?
The lowest recorded value was 20,000 in 2014.
How does Yemen rank for armed forces personnel?
Yemen ranks 81st out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Yemen?
Over the last ten years it is down 71.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Yemen data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Armed forces personnel in Yemen. Statizoid, drawing on The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/armed-forces-personnel/yemen-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.