Armed forces personnel in Rwanda

Rwanda: Armed forces personnel was 35,000 in 2020. ▲ Rising

Latest (2020)
35,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
84th
of 173 countries
All-time high
80,000
in 2002
All-time low
5,200
in 1985
Years of data
32
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Rwanda, 1985–2020

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k1985200220201985: 5.2k1989: 6.0k1990: 6.0k1991: 30.0k1992: 30.0k1993: 30.0k1994: 30.0k1995: 47.0k1996: 40.0k1997: 62.0k1998: 54.0k1999: 54.0k2000: 76.0k2001: 79.0k2002: 80.0k2003: 61.0k2004: 53.0k2005: 53.0k2007: 35.0k2008: 35.0k2009: 35.0k2010: 35.0k2011: 35.0k2012: 35.0k2013: 35.0k2014: 35.0k2015: 35.0k2016: 35.0k2017: 35.0k2018: 35.0k2019: 35.0k2020: 35.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2020, armed forces personnel in Rwanda stood at 35,000.

Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Rwanda peaked at 80,000 in 2002 and was at its lowest, 5,200, in 1985.

That places Rwanda 84th out of 173 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 5,600 5,200 6,000 2
1990s 38,300 6,000 62,000 10
2000s 56,333 35,000 80,000 9
2010s 35,000 35,000 35,000 10
2020s 35,000 35,000 35,000 1

Countries ranked near Rwanda

  1. 81 Yemen 40,000 compare
  2. 82 Bulgaria 37,000 compare
  3. 82 Lithuania 37,000 compare
  4. 85 Cameroon 34,000 compare
  5. 86 Serbia 32,000 compare
  6. 87 Burundi 31,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Rwanda

All data for Rwanda →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Rwanda?
Armed forces personnel in Rwanda was 35,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Rwanda?
The highest recorded value was 80,000 in 2002.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Rwanda?
The lowest recorded value was 5,200 in 1985.
How does Rwanda rank for armed forces personnel?
Rwanda ranks 84th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Rwanda?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Rwanda data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.