Armed forces personnel in Syria

Syria: Armed forces personnel was 269,000 in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
269,000
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
26th
of 173 countries
All-time high
531,000
in 1995
All-time low
178,000
in 2011
Years of data
33
1985–2020

Armed forces personnel in Syria, 1985–2020

200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1985200220201985: 402.5k1989: 400.0k1990: 408.0k1991: 408.0k1992: 408.0k1993: 408.0k1994: 320.0k1995: 531.0k1996: 529.0k1997: 428.0k1998: 428.0k1999: 424.0k2000: 424.8k2001: 429.0k2002: 427.0k2003: 427.0k2004: 415.0k2005: 416.0k2006: 401.0k2007: 401.0k2008: 401.0k2009: 403.0k2010: 403.0k2011: 178.0k2012: 178.0k2013: 178.0k2014: 280.5k2015: 277.5k2016: 307.5k2017: 239.0k2018: 257.5k2019: 269.0k2020: 269.0k

Source: The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Syria recorded 269,000 for armed forces personnel in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 33.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, armed forces personnel in Syria peaked at 531,000 in 1995 and was at its lowest, 178,000, in 2011.

Syria ranks 26th of 173 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 33 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 401,250 400,000 402,500 2
1990s 429,200 320,000 531,000 10
2000s 414,480 401,000 429,000 10
2010s 256,800 178,000 403,000 10
2020s 269,000 269,000 269,000 1

Countries ranked near Syria

  1. 23 France 304,000 compare
  2. 24 Ukraine 298,000 compare
  3. 25 Saudi Arabia 282,000 compare
  4. 27 Japan 261,000 compare
  5. 28 Morocco 246,000 compare
  6. 29 Bangladesh 227,000 compare

See the full ranking of 173 places →

More reference data data for Syria

All data for Syria →

Frequently asked questions

What is armed forces personnel in Syria?
Armed forces personnel in Syria was 269,000 in 2020, according to The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest armed forces personnel recorded in Syria?
The highest recorded value was 531,000 in 1995.
What is the lowest armed forces personnel recorded in Syria?
The lowest recorded value was 178,000 in 2011.
How does Syria rank for armed forces personnel?
Syria ranks 26th out of 173 countries with data for 2020.
Is armed forces personnel rising or falling in Syria?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Syria data come from?
The figures come from The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Armed forces personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 33 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Armed forces personnel
Source
The Military Balance - International Institute for Strategic Studies, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
173 places, 5,352 data points, 1985–2020
Last refreshed

Armed forces personnel are active duty military personnel, including paramilitary forces if their training, organization, equipment, and control suggest they may be used to support or replace regular military forces.