Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan, 1996–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in units per US$ of GDP.
Analysis
The most recent figure for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan is 0 units per US$ of GDP, measured in 2023.
That represents a change of up 2.4% on the previous year and up 474.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan peaked at 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0 units per US$ of GDP, in 2008.
That places Kazakhstan 106th out of 195 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | units per US$ of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | — |
| 1997 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -31.2% |
| 1998 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +27.4% |
| 1999 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 2000 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +8.8% |
| 2001 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -12.5% |
| 2002 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +1.3% |
| 2003 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -11.9% |
| 2004 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -32.3% |
| 2005 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -21.6% |
| 2006 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -34.9% |
| 2007 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -24.1% |
| 2008 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -18.3% |
| 2009 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +32.3% |
| 2010 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -6.9% |
| 2011 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -9.6% |
| 2012 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +6.4% |
| 2013 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +21.2% |
| 2014 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +56.3% |
| 2015 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +47.1% |
| 2016 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +76.2% |
| 2017 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +7.8% |
| 2019 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +22.2% |
| 2020 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +27.7% |
| 2021 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -9.2% |
| 2022 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | -4.9% |
| 2023 | 0 units per US$ of GDP | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 4 |
| 2000s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2010s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 10 |
| 2020s | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 0 units per US$ of GDP | 4 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
More reference data data for Kazakhstan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 1.3 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.52 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.8607 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 4.95 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 4.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 4.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 25.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.69 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan?
- Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per in Kazakhstan was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2020.
- What is the lowest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0 units per US$ of GDP in 2008.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per?
- Kazakhstan ranks 106th out of 195 countries with data for 2023.
- Is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 474.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals ÷ GDP (current US$)
Computed from
- Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
- GDP Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals divided by GDP (current US$), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.