Age dependency breakdown in Latvia

Latvia: Age dependency breakdown was 33.9% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
33.9%
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
19th
of 236 countries
All-time high
33.9%
in 2023
All-time low
15.6%
in 1952
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency breakdown in Latvia, 1950–2023

0102030195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Latvia recorded 33.9% for age dependency breakdown in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 19.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency breakdown in Latvia peaked at 33.9% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 15.6%, in 1952.

That places Latvia 19th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency breakdown in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency breakdown in Latvia, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 15.6%
1951 15.6% -0.2%
1952 15.6% -0.0%
1953 15.6% +0.0%
1954 15.6% +0.0%
1955 15.6% +0.1%
1956 15.6% +0.2%
1957 15.7% +0.4%
1958 15.8% +0.6%
1959 15.7% -0.2%
1960 15.8% +0.1%
1961 15.9% +1.1%
1962 16.0% +0.4%
1963 16.1% +0.4%
1964 16.2% +1.1%
1965 16.5% +1.7%
1966 16.8% +1.7%
1967 17.1% +1.8%
1968 17.5% +2.1%
1969 17.8% +2.1%
1970 18.1% +1.7%
1971 18.4% +1.7%
1972 18.8% +1.8%
1973 19.0% +1.1%
1974 19.1% +0.8%
1975 19.3% +0.7%
1976 19.4% +0.6%
1977 19.5% +0.6%
1978 19.6% +0.4%
1979 19.6% +0.1%
1980 19.4% -0.9%
1981 19.0% -2.2%
1982 18.5% -2.7%
1983 18.1% -2.1%
1984 17.8% -1.5%
1985 17.5% -1.7%
1986 17.3% -0.9%
1987 17.3% -0.0%
1988 17.4% +0.6%
1989 17.5% +0.5%
1990 17.5% +0.0%
1991 18.1% +3.0%
1992 19.0% +5.2%
1993 19.7% +3.9%
1994 20.3% +2.8%
1995 20.8% +2.3%
1996 21.2% +2.1%
1997 21.6% +2.0%
1998 21.9% +1.3%
1999 22.0% +0.6%
2000 22.3% +0.9%
2001 22.6% +1.6%
2002 23.1% +2.0%
2003 23.6% +2.3%
2004 24.1% +2.3%
2005 24.6% +2.1%
2006 25.2% +2.2%
2007 25.6% +1.7%
2008 26.0% +1.4%
2009 26.5% +2.0%
2010 27.0% +2.0%
2011 27.4% +1.6%
2012 27.9% +1.6%
2013 28.5% +2.1%
2014 29.2% +2.6%
2015 29.9% +2.3%
2016 30.5% +2.1%
2017 31.1% +2.0%
2018 31.6% +1.5%
2019 32.0% +1.5%
2020 32.6% +1.8%
2021 33.0% +1.1%
2022 33.3% +0.9%
2023 33.9% +1.7%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 33.9% is above the median for high income countries, which is 25.9%, 1.3× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 33.9% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.1%, 1.1× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 15.6% 15.6% 15.8% 10
1960s 16.6% 15.8% 17.8% 10
1970s 19.1% 18.1% 19.6% 10
1980s 18.0% 17.3% 19.4% 10
1990s 20.2% 17.5% 22.0% 10
2000s 24.3% 22.3% 26.5% 10
2010s 29.5% 27.0% 32.0% 10
2020s 33.2% 32.6% 33.9% 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 16 France 35.3% compare
  2. 17 Serbia 35.3% compare
  3. 18 Bulgaria 34.3% compare
  4. 20 Slovenia 33.4% compare
  5. 21 Bosnia and Herzegovina 33.2% compare
  6. 22 Estonia 33.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency breakdown in Latvia?
Age dependency breakdown in Latvia was 33.9% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency breakdown recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 33.9% in 2023.
What is the lowest age dependency breakdown recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 15.6% in 1952.
How does Latvia rank for age dependency breakdown?
Latvia ranks 19th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency breakdown rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 19.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency breakdown. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency breakdown in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-breakdown/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency breakdown
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).