Age dependency breakdown in Italy

Italy: Age dependency breakdown was 38.0% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
38.0%
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
9th
of 236 countries
All-time high
38.0%
in 2023
All-time low
12.4%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Age dependency breakdown in Italy, 1950–2023

10203040195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Italy recorded 38.0% for age dependency breakdown in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, age dependency breakdown in Italy peaked at 38.0% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 12.4%, in 1950.

That places Italy 9th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Age dependency breakdown in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Age dependency breakdown in Italy, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 12.4%
1951 12.6% +1.3%
1952 12.7% +1.3%
1953 12.9% +1.4%
1954 13.1% +1.6%
1955 13.3% +1.8%
1956 13.5% +1.3%
1957 13.7% +1.3%
1958 13.9% +1.9%
1959 14.2% +2.1%
1960 14.5% +1.9%
1961 14.8% +1.7%
1962 15.0% +1.3%
1963 15.1% +0.9%
1964 15.3% +1.2%
1965 15.5% +1.7%
1966 15.8% +1.9%
1967 16.1% +2.1%
1968 16.5% +1.9%
1969 16.8% +2.0%
1970 17.2% +2.4%
1971 17.6% +2.6%
1972 18.0% +2.3%
1973 18.4% +2.0%
1974 18.8% +2.0%
1975 19.1% +1.9%
1976 19.4% +1.6%
1977 19.8% +1.6%
1978 20.1% +1.7%
1979 20.4% +1.5%
1980 20.5% +0.3%
1981 20.3% -0.6%
1982 20.1% -1.2%
1983 19.7% -2.1%
1984 19.3% -1.8%
1985 19.5% +0.8%
1986 19.9% +2.2%
1987 20.4% +2.3%
1988 20.9% +2.5%
1989 21.3% +2.2%
1990 21.8% +2.2%
1991 22.2% +1.9%
1992 22.7% +2.1%
1993 23.2% +2.3%
1994 24.4% +5.0%
1995 24.9% +2.2%
1996 24.9% -0.2%
1997 25.4% +2.3%
1998 25.9% +1.9%
1999 26.4% +1.9%
2000 27.0% +2.0%
2001 27.5% +2.0%
2002 28.1% +2.0%
2003 28.5% +1.7%
2004 29.0% +1.8%
2005 29.6% +2.0%
2006 30.2% +1.9%
2007 30.5% +1.2%
2008 30.7% +0.5%
2009 30.9% +0.7%
2010 31.2% +0.9%
2011 31.6% +1.4%
2012 32.2% +1.9%
2013 32.9% +2.0%
2014 33.6% +2.2%
2015 34.2% +1.9%
2016 34.7% +1.5%
2017 35.2% +1.3%
2018 35.6% +1.2%
2019 36.1% +1.5%
2020 36.6% +1.3%
2021 37.1% +1.3%
2022 37.5% +1.2%
2023 38.0% +1.3%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 38.0% is above the median for high income countries, which is 25.9%, 1.5× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 38.0% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 30.1%, 1.3× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 13.2% 12.4% 14.2% 10
1960s 15.5% 14.5% 16.8% 10
1970s 18.9% 17.2% 20.4% 10
1980s 20.2% 19.3% 21.3% 10
1990s 24.2% 21.8% 26.4% 10
2000s 29.2% 27.0% 30.9% 10
2010s 33.8% 31.2% 36.1% 10
2020s 37.3% 36.6% 38.0% 4

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 6 Finland 38.3% compare
  2. 7 Portugal 38.2% compare
  3. 8 Guadeloupe 38.1% compare
  4. 10 Puerto Rico 37.9% compare
  5. 11 Greece 37.3% compare
  6. 12 United States Virgin Islands 36.3% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More reference data data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is age dependency breakdown in Italy?
Age dependency breakdown in Italy was 38.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest age dependency breakdown recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 38.0% in 2023.
What is the lowest age dependency breakdown recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 12.4% in 1950.
How does Italy rank for age dependency breakdown?
Italy ranks 9th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is age dependency breakdown rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Age dependency breakdown. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Age dependency breakdown in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/age-dependency-breakdown/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Age dependency breakdown
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of people aged 65 and over per 100 working-age people (aged 15 to 64).