Estonia vs Lithuania: Public social spending as share of GDP

Estonia
17.2%
in 2023
Lithuania
16.9%
in 2023
Estonia rank
30th
Lithuania rank
32nd

Public social spending as share of GDP over time

  • Estonia
  • Lithuania
05101520199620092023

How they compare

Estonia currently reports 17.2% against 16.9% in Lithuania, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 7 times across 25 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Lithuania ahead.

Estonia ranks 30th and Lithuania ranks 32nd of 42 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 1 and Lithuania in 3.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Lithuania Difference Ahead
1990s 15.2% 16.1% 0.9% Lithuania
2000s 14.9% 15.2% 0.3% Lithuania
2010s 17.0% 16.4% 0.6% Estonia
2020s 18.5% 18.7% 0.2% Lithuania

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher public social spending as share of gdp, Estonia or Lithuania?
Estonia, at 17.2% against 16.9% in Lithuania as of 2023.
What is the difference in public social spending as share of gdp between Estonia and Lithuania?
0.3%, with Estonia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Lithuania?
25 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Lithuania rank globally for public social spending as share of gdp?
Estonia ranks 30th and Lithuania ranks 32nd of 42 countries.
Where does this data come from?
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Lithuania: Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid, drawing on OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/social-spending-oecd-longrun/estonia/lithuania/

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About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.