Estonia vs Greece: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people
Estonia
1,280 articles per million people
in 2023
Greece
1,302 articles per million people
in 2023
Estonia rank
27th
Greece rank
25th
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people over time
- Estonia
- Greece
How they compare
Greece currently reports 1,302 articles per million people against 1,280 articles per million people in Estonia, a difference of 22 articles per million people.
The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Greece ahead.
Estonia ranks 27th and Greece ranks 25th of 196 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Greece in 2.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Estonia | Greece | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 316.08 articles per million people | 412.08 articles per million people | 96.01 articles per million people | Greece |
| 2000s | 565.61 articles per million people | 784.93 articles per million people | 219.32 articles per million people | Greece |
| 2010s | 1,144 articles per million people | 1,042 articles per million people | 102.47 articles per million people | Estonia |
| 2020s | 1,308 articles per million people | 1,268 articles per million people | 40.04 articles per million people | Estonia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people, Estonia or Greece?
- Greece, at 1,302 articles per million people against 1,280 articles per million people in Estonia as of 2023.
- What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people between Estonia and Greece?
- 22 articles per million people, with Greece ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Greece?
- 28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
- How do Estonia and Greece rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people?
- Estonia ranks 27th and Greece ranks 25th of 196 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed, published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Scientific and technical journal articles per million people. Disciplines include physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.