Estonia vs Greece: Scientific publications per million

Estonia
1,280
in 2023
Greece
1,302
in 2023
Estonia rank
27th
Greece rank
25th

Scientific publications per million over time

  • Estonia
  • Greece
2505007501.0k1.2k199620092023

How they compare

Greece currently reports 1,302 against 1,280 in Estonia, a difference of 22.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was Greece ahead.

Estonia ranks 27th and Greece ranks 25th of 196 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, Estonia averaged higher in 2 and Greece in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade Estonia Greece Difference Ahead
1990s 316.08 412.08 96.01 Greece
2000s 565.61 784.93 219.32 Greece
2010s 1,144 1,042 102.47 Estonia
2020s 1,308 1,268 40.04 Estonia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher scientific publications per million, Estonia or Greece?
Greece, at 1,302 against 1,280 in Estonia as of 2023.
What is the difference in scientific publications per million between Estonia and Greece?
22, with Greece ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Estonia and Greece?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do Estonia and Greece rank globally for scientific publications per million?
Estonia ranks 27th and Greece ranks 25th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Our World in Data, published as Scientific publications per million. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Estonia vs Greece: Scientific publications per million. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-publications-per-million/estonia/greece/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific publications per million
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed