Croatia vs Russian Federation: Proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education

Croatia
0.9849 NPIA
in 2018
Russian Federation
0.9933 NPIA
in 2018
Croatia rank
10th
Russian Federation rank
8th

Proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education over time

  • Croatia
  • Russian Federation
00.250.50.751200020092018

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 0.9933 NPIA against 0.9849 NPIA in Croatia, a difference of 0.0084 NPIA.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 5 shared years of data; in 2006 it was Russian Federation ahead.

Croatia ranks 10th and Russian Federation ranks 8th of 44 countries.

Across the 2 decades both report, Croatia averaged higher in 1 and Russian Federation in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Croatia Russian Federation Difference Ahead
2000s 0.9397 NPIA 0.9108 NPIA 0.0289 NPIA Croatia
2010s 0.9454 NPIA 0.9463 NPIA 0.0009 NPIA Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education, Croatia or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 0.9933 NPIA against 0.9849 NPIA in Croatia as of 2018.
What is the difference in proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education between Croatia and Russian Federation?
0.0084 NPIA, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Croatia and Russian Federation?
5 years are reported by both, from 2006 to 2018.
How do Croatia and Russian Federation rank globally for proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education?
Croatia ranks 10th and Russian Federation ranks 8th of 44 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, adjusted native parity index (NPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Croatia vs Russian Federation: Proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 09 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/proportion-of-students-at-the-end-of-lower-secondary-education-achieving-at-least-a-25/croatia/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Proportion of students at the end of lower secondary education achieving at least a minimum proficiency level in reading, adjusted native parity index (NPIA)
Unit
NPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
44 places, 280 data points, 2000–2018
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Native Parity Index (NPIA) is calculated by dividing the immigrant value for the indicator by the non-immigrant value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted native parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted NPI equal to 1 indicates parity between immigrants and non-immigrants. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of non-immigrants and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of immigrants. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/