How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Panama?

14 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2017.

Where does this data come from?

UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Italy vs Panama: Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper

Italy

0.9081 GPIA

in 2018

Panama

0.9062 GPIA

in 2017

Italy rank

67th

Panama rank

68th

Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper over time

Italy
Panama

How they compare

Italy currently reports 0.9081 GPIA against 0.9062 GPIA in Panama, a difference of 0.0019 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 4 times across 14 shared years of data; in 1999 it was Panama ahead.

Italy ranks 67th and Panama ranks 68th of 137 countries.

Panama has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade	Italy	Panama	Difference	Ahead
1990s	0.9103 GPIA	0.919 GPIA	0.0088 GPIA	Panama
2000s	0.864 GPIA	0.9021 GPIA	0.0381 GPIA	Panama
2010s	0.8166 GPIA	0.8891 GPIA	0.0725 GPIA	Panama

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper, Italy or Panama?: Italy, at 0.9081 GPIA against 0.9062 GPIA in Panama as of 2018.
What is the difference in out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper between Italy and Panama?: 0.0019 GPIA, with Italy ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Italy and Panama?: 14 years are reported by both, from 1999 to 2017.
How do Italy and Panama rank globally for out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper?: Italy ranks 67th and Panama ranks 68th of 137 countries.
Where does this data come from?: UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Italy vs Panama: Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 13 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/out-of-school-rate-for-adolescents-and-youth-of-lower-and-upper-secondary-school-age-2/italy/panama/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/out-of-school-rate-for-adolescents-and-youth-of-lower-and-upper-secondary-school-age-2/italy/panama/">Italy vs Panama: Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator: Out-of-school rate for adolescents and youth of lower and upper secondary school age, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit: GPIA
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence: CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage: 180 places, 4,096 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed: 04 September 2026

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/