Cambodia vs Upper middle income: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index

Cambodia
1.04 GPIA
in 2019
Upper middle income
0.9883 GPIA
in 2019
Cambodia rank
36th
Upper middle income rank
32nd

Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index over time

  • Cambodia
  • Upper middle income
00.250.50.751198320012019

How they compare

Cambodia currently reports 1.04 GPIA against 0.9883 GPIA in Upper middle income, a difference of 0.0517 GPIA.

That makes Cambodia's figure about 1.1 times Upper middle income's.

The two have swapped places 3 times across 25 shared years of data; in 1991 it was Upper middle income ahead.

Cambodia ranks 36th and Upper middle income ranks 32nd of 186 countries.

Cambodia has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Cambodia Upper middle income Difference Ahead
1990s 1 GPIA 0.9778 GPIA 0.0226 GPIA Cambodia
2000s 1.05 GPIA 0.9837 GPIA 0.0627 GPIA Cambodia
2010s 1.04 GPIA 0.9944 GPIA 0.0417 GPIA Cambodia

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index, Cambodia or Upper middle income?
Cambodia, at 1.04 GPIA against 0.9883 GPIA in Upper middle income as of 2019.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index between Cambodia and Upper middle income?
0.0517 GPIA, with Cambodia ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Cambodia and Upper middle income?
25 years are reported by both, from 1991 to 2019.
How do Cambodia and Upper middle income rank globally for gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index?
Cambodia ranks 36th and Upper middle income ranks 32nd of 186 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Cambodia vs Upper middle income: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/cambodia/upper-middle-income/

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<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-pre-primary-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/cambodia/upper-middle-income/">Cambodia vs Upper middle income: Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
229 places, 6,886 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/