Bulgaria vs Kazakhstan: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity

Bulgaria
1.19 GPIA
in 2018
Kazakhstan
1.19 GPIA
in 2019
Bulgaria rank
80th
Kazakhstan rank
81st

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity over time

  • Bulgaria
  • Kazakhstan
00.511.5197119952019

How they compare

Bulgaria currently reports 1.19 GPIA against 1.19 GPIA in Kazakhstan, a difference of 0 GPIA.

The two have swapped places 5 times across 15 shared years of data; in 1994 it was Bulgaria ahead.

Bulgaria ranks 80th and Kazakhstan ranks 81st of 181 countries.

Bulgaria has averaged higher in every one of the 3 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Bulgaria Kazakhstan Difference Ahead
1990s 1.37 GPIA 1.2 GPIA 0.1665 GPIA Bulgaria
2000s 1.24 GPIA 1.22 GPIA 0.0201 GPIA Bulgaria
2010s 1.21 GPIA 1.21 GPIA 0.0043 GPIA Bulgaria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity, Bulgaria or Kazakhstan?
Bulgaria, at 1.19 GPIA against 1.19 GPIA in Kazakhstan as of 2018.
What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity between Bulgaria and Kazakhstan?
0 GPIA, with Bulgaria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Bulgaria and Kazakhstan?
15 years are reported by both, from 1994 to 2018.
How do Bulgaria and Kazakhstan rank globally for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
Bulgaria ranks 80th and Kazakhstan ranks 81st of 181 countries.
Where does this data come from?
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Bulgaria vs Kazakhstan: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-enrolment-ratio-for-tertiary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/bulgaria/kazakhstan/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 7,092 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/