Austria vs Spain: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity over time
- Austria
- Spain
How they compare
Spain currently reports 1.17 GPIA against 1.16 GPIA in Austria, a difference of 0.01 GPIA.
The two have swapped places 3 times across 34 shared years of data; in 1971 it was Austria ahead.
Austria ranks 86th and Spain ranks 85th of 181 countries.
Across the 4 decades both report, Austria averaged higher in 1 and Spain in 3.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Austria | Spain | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.583 GPIA | 0.5394 GPIA | 0.0436 GPIA | Austria |
| 1980s | 0.8204 GPIA | 0.9346 GPIA | 0.1142 GPIA | Spain |
| 1990s | 0.928 GPIA | 1.11 GPIA | 0.1846 GPIA | Spain |
| 2010s | 1.16 GPIA | 1.17 GPIA | 0.0068 GPIA | Spain |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity, Austria or Spain?
- Spain, at 1.17 GPIA against 1.16 GPIA in Austria as of 2018.
- What is the difference in gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity between Austria and Spain?
- 0.01 GPIA, with Spain ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Austria and Spain?
- 34 years are reported by both, from 1971 to 2018.
- How do Austria and Spain rank globally for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
- Austria ranks 86th and Spain ranks 85th of 181 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/