Panama vs Peru: Clientelism Index

Panama
0.596
in 2025
Peru
0.596
in 2025
Panama rank
62nd
Peru rank
62nd

Clientelism Index over time

  • Panama
  • Peru
0.20.40.60.81182119232025

How they compare

Panama currently reports 0.596 against 0.596 in Peru, a difference of 0.

The two have swapped places 9 times across 123 shared years of data; in 1903 it was Panama ahead.

Panama ranks 62nd and Peru ranks 62nd of 176 countries.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Clientelism Index
Source
V-Dem (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
176 places, 24,366 data points, 1789–2025
Last refreshed

Composite index measuring the extent to which politics hinge on clientelistic exchanges of targeted goods, jobs, or cash for electoral support; higher values denote more pervasive clientelism.