Canada vs Mongolia: Average annual surface temperature
Canada
-2.55 °C
in 2025
Mongolia
2.24 °C
in 2025
Canada rank
192nd
Mongolia rank
189th
Average annual surface temperature over time
- Canada
- Mongolia
How they compare
Mongolia currently reports 2.24 °C against -2.55 °C in Canada, a difference of 4.79 °C.
Across all 86 years both countries report, Mongolia has been ahead every year.
Canada ranks 192nd and Mongolia ranks 189th of 193 countries.
Mongolia has averaged higher in every one of the 9 decades both report.
Head to head by decade
| Decade | Canada | Mongolia | Difference | Ahead |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | -4.5 °C | 1.24 °C | 5.74 °C | Mongolia |
| 1950s | -4.89 °C | 0.5685 °C | 5.46 °C | Mongolia |
| 1960s | -4.89 °C | 0.3591 °C | 5.24 °C | Mongolia |
| 1970s | -4.99 °C | 0.3674 °C | 5.36 °C | Mongolia |
| 1980s | -4.37 °C | 0.4715 °C | 4.84 °C | Mongolia |
| 1990s | -4.18 °C | 1.25 °C | 5.42 °C | Mongolia |
| 2000s | -3.73 °C | 1.56 °C | 5.29 °C | Mongolia |
| 2010s | -3.33 °C | 1.46 °C | 4.79 °C | Mongolia |
| 2020s | -2.66 °C | 2.1 °C | 4.77 °C | Mongolia |
Averages of every year both report within each decade.
Frequently asked questions
- Which has higher average annual surface temperature, Canada or Mongolia?
- Mongolia, at 2.24 °C against -2.55 °C in Canada as of 2025.
- What is the difference in average annual surface temperature between Canada and Mongolia?
- 4.79 °C, with Mongolia ahead.
- How many years of comparable data are there for Canada and Mongolia?
- 86 years are reported by both, from 1940 to 2025.
- How do Canada and Mongolia rank globally for average annual surface temperature?
- Canada ranks 192nd and Mongolia ranks 189th of 193 countries.
- Where does this data come from?
- Contains modified Copernicus Climate Change Service information (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as Average annual surface temperature. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.
Individual pages
About this data
Temperature of the air measured 2 meters above the ground, encompassing land, sea, and in-land water surfaces.