Wealth share of the richest 1% in South Africa

South Africa: Wealth share of the richest 1% was 54.9% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
54.9%
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
1st
of 215 countries
All-time high
65.1%
in 1920
All-time low
47.1%
in 1995
Years of data
56
1820–2024

Wealth share of the richest 1% in South Africa, 1820–2024

0204060182019222024

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

South Africa recorded 54.9% for wealth share of the richest 1% in 2024.

That represents a change of up 0.3% on the previous year and up 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wealth share of the richest 1% in South Africa peaked at 65.1% in 1920 and was at its lowest, 47.1%, in 1995.

That places South Africa 1st out of 215 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 56 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1820s 59.7% 59.7% 59.7% 1
1850s 61.7% 61.7% 61.7% 1
1880s 63.3% 63.3% 63.3% 1
1900s 64.3% 64.3% 64.3% 1
1910s 63.6% 63.6% 63.6% 1
1920s 65.1% 65.1% 65.1% 1
1930s 64.9% 64.9% 64.9% 1
1940s 64.7% 64.7% 64.7% 1
1950s 64.6% 64.6% 64.6% 1
1960s 64.2% 64.2% 64.2% 1
1970s 64.2% 64.2% 64.2% 1
1980s 48.9% 48.9% 48.9% 10
1990s 48.8% 47.1% 50.4% 10
2000s 50.4% 48.6% 52.8% 10
2010s 55.6% 53.8% 57.6% 10
2020s 54.8% 54.7% 54.9% 5

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 2 Russia 49.0% compare
  2. 3 Eswatini 44.9% compare
  3. 4 Uruguay 40.5% compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is wealth share of the richest 1% in South Africa?
Wealth share of the richest 1% in South Africa was 54.9% in 2024, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wealth share of the richest 1% recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 65.1% in 1920.
What is the lowest wealth share of the richest 1% recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 47.1% in 1995.
How does South Africa rank for wealth share of the richest 1%?
South Africa ranks 1st out of 215 countries with data for 2024.
Is wealth share of the richest 1% rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wealth share of the richest 1%. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 56 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Wealth share of the richest 1%
Unit
%
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 10,553 data points, 1800–2024
Last refreshed

The share of wealth owned by the richest 1% of the population. Wealth is defined as the total value of non-financial and financial assets (housing, land, deposits, bonds, equities, etc.) held by households, minus their debts.