Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Burundi
Burundi: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Burundi, 1996–2025
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in Burundi is -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of up 2.1% on the previous year and down 25.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Burundi peaked at -0.5712 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2009 and was at its lowest, -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2019.
Burundi ranks 186th of 208 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Burundi, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | -1.31 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.3% |
| 2000 | -1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.6% |
| 2002 | -0.9872 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -23.0% |
| 2003 | -0.8908 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -9.8% |
| 2004 | -0.9248 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.8% |
| 2005 | -0.6341 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -31.4% |
| 2006 | -0.6035 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.8% |
| 2007 | -0.5951 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.4% |
| 2008 | -0.6053 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.7% |
| 2009 | -0.5712 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -5.6% |
| 2010 | -0.8847 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +54.9% |
| 2011 | -0.9171 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.7% |
| 2012 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +12.7% |
| 2013 | -1.07 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.9% |
| 2014 | -1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.1% |
| 2015 | -1.23 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +19.4% |
| 2016 | -1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +16.3% |
| 2017 | -1.45 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.7% |
| 2018 | -1.62 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.1% |
| 2019 | -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +2.6% |
| 2020 | -1.53 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
| 2021 | -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.8% |
| 2022 | -1.47 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.9% |
| 2023 | -1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.3% |
| 2024 | -1.57 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.6% |
| 2025 | -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.1% |
Burundi compared with similar countries
- Burundi's -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for low income countries, which is -1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.2× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Burundi's -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.9016 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Burundi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | -54.9% | -0.5712 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8847 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | -1.26 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.31 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.21 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | -0.7882 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.5712 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | -1.23 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8847 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | -1.5 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.57 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Burundi
More reference data data for Burundi
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0676 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.5075 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.6676 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0521 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.6676 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2266 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.2677 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.21 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 3.17 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.2838 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Burundi?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Burundi was -1.54 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Burundi?
- The highest recorded value was -0.5712 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2009.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Burundi?
- The lowest recorded value was -1.66 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2019.
- How does Burundi rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Burundi ranks 186th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Burundi?
- Over the last ten years it is down 25.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Burundi data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.