Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama

Panama: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) was 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
down 1.3%
World rank
69th
of 207 countries
All-time high
0.7159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2009
All-time low
0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 1996
Years of data
29
1996–2024

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama, 1996–2024

0.20.40.60.81996201020241996: 0.101 approx. -2.5 to +2.51997: 0.24 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: 0.378 approx. -2.5 to +2.51999: 0.424 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: 0.47 approx. -2.5 to +2.52001: 0.486 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: 0.502 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: 0.49 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: 0.577 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: 0.609 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: 0.691 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: 0.67 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: 0.669 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: 0.716 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: 0.635 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: 0.597 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: 0.423 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: 0.368 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: 0.449 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: 0.502 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: 0.489 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: 0.465 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: 0.499 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: 0.526 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: 0.518 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: 0.467 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: 0.447 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: 0.447 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: 0.441 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

Panama recorded 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in 2024.

That represents a change of down 1.3% on the previous year and down 1.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama peaked at 0.7159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2009 and was at its lowest, 0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1996.

That places Panama 69th out of 207 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled in Panama, 1996 to 2024.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
1997 0.2396 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +136.1%
1998 0.3777 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +57.6%
1999 0.4238 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +12.2%
2000 0.4699 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +10.9%
2001 0.4859 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.4%
2002 0.5019 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.3%
2003 0.4901 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.4%
2004 0.5769 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +17.7%
2005 0.6093 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.6%
2006 0.6911 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +13.4%
2007 0.6697 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.1%
2008 0.6687 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1%
2009 0.7159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.1%
2010 0.635 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -11.3%
2011 0.5967 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -6.0%
2012 0.4231 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -29.1%
2013 0.3683 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -13.0%
2014 0.4491 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +21.9%
2015 0.5023 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.8%
2016 0.4887 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.7%
2017 0.4646 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.9%
2018 0.4994 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.5%
2019 0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.2%
2020 0.5177 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.5%
2021 0.4668 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.8%
2022 0.4472 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -4.2%
2023 0.4467 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1%
2024 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.3%

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1997 +136.1% 0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2396 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
1998 +57.6% 0.2396 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.3777 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 0.2856 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4238 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 4
2000s 0.5879 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4699 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.7159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2010s 0.4953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.3683 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.635 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s 0.4639 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.5177 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 5

Countries ranked near Panama

  1. 66 Vanuatu 0.4864 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 67 Jamaica 0.4852 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 68 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.4599 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 70 Trinidad and Tobago 0.4063 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 71 Bhutan 0.4011 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 72 Montenegro 0.391 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More reference data data for Panama

All data for Panama →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama was 0.4411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024, according to Statizoid (derived).
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) recorded in Panama?
The highest recorded value was 0.7159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2009.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) recorded in Panama?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1015 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
How does Panama rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to)?
Panama ranks 69th out of 207 countries with data for 2024.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) rising or falling in Panama?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Panama data come from?
The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 29 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama. Statizoid, drawing on Statizoid (derived). Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5-gaps-filled/panama/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page; please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5-gaps-filled/panama/">Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to) in Panama</a> — Statizoid

How this figure is calculated

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.

Computed from

Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.

About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
Statizoid (derived)
Licence
Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page
Coverage
207 places, 5,882 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) with 597 missing years estimated by linear interpolation between the nearest real observations. Only gaps of 4 years or fewer are filled, and never beyond the first or last actual measurement — these are filled holes, not forecasts.