Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Zambia

Zambia: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 45.9% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
45.9%
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
174th
of 238 countries
All-time high
45.9%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Zambia, 1000–2025

01020304050100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Zambia recorded 45.9% for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 1.0% on the previous year and up 9.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Zambia peaked at 45.9% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

Zambia ranks 174th of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1500s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1600s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1700s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1710s 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1
1720s 1.4% 1.4% 1.4% 1
1730s 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 1
1740s 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1
1750s 1.9% 1.9% 1.9% 1
1760s 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 1
1770s 2.3% 2.3% 2.3% 1
1780s 2.5% 2.5% 2.5% 1
1790s 2.7% 2.7% 2.7% 1
1800s 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1
1810s 3.3% 3.3% 3.3% 1
1820s 3.6% 3.6% 3.6% 1
1830s 3.9% 3.9% 3.9% 1
1840s 4.3% 4.3% 4.3% 1
1850s 4.7% 4.7% 4.7% 1
1860s 5.1% 5.1% 5.1% 1
1870s 5.6% 5.6% 5.6% 1
1880s 6.2% 6.2% 6.2% 1
1890s 6.7% 6.7% 6.7% 1
1900s 7.4% 7.4% 7.4% 1
1910s 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 1
1920s 8.9% 8.9% 8.9% 1
1930s 9.7% 9.7% 9.7% 1
1940s 10.6% 10.6% 10.6% 1
1950s 13.4% 11.5% 16.3% 10
1960s 22.7% 17.2% 29.4% 10
1970s 35.8% 30.7% 39.7% 10
1980s 39.7% 39.5% 39.9% 10
1990s 38.2% 36.2% 39.4% 10
2000s 37.3% 35.9% 39.5% 10
2010s 41.7% 40.0% 43.5% 10
2020s 44.9% 43.9% 45.9% 6

Countries ranked near Zambia

  1. 171 Turkmenistan 47.1% compare
  2. 172 Guinea-Bissau 46.7% compare
  3. 173 Sierra Leone 45.9% compare
  4. 175 Seychelles 45.5% compare
  5. 176 Democratic Republic of Congo 45.1% compare
  6. 177 Lesotho 44.7% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Zambia

All data for Zambia →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Zambia?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Zambia was 45.9% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Zambia?
The highest recorded value was 45.9% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Zambia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Zambia rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Zambia ranks 174th out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Zambia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Zambia data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.