Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 47.1% in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
47.1%
Change on year
up 0.0%
World rank
171st
of 238 countries
All-time high
47.9%
in 1970
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan, 1000–2025
Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan is 47.1%, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan peaked at 47.9% in 1970 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.
Turkmenistan ranks 171st of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1000 | 0.0% | — |
| 1100 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1200 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1300 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1400 | 0.0% | +200.0% |
| 1500 | 0.1% | +200.0% |
| 1600 | 0.3% | +200.0% |
| 1700 | 1.0% | +200.0% |
| 1710 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1720 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1730 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1740 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1750 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1760 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1770 | 1.0% | +0.0% |
| 1780 | 1.0% | +1.2% |
| 1790 | 1.3% | +25.0% |
| 1800 | 1.6% | +25.0% |
| 1810 | 2.0% | +25.0% |
| 1820 | 2.5% | +25.0% |
| 1830 | 3.1% | +25.0% |
| 1840 | 3.9% | +25.0% |
| 1850 | 4.8% | +25.0% |
| 1860 | 6.0% | +25.0% |
| 1870 | 7.5% | +25.0% |
| 1880 | 9.4% | +25.0% |
| 1890 | 11.8% | +25.0% |
| 1900 | 14.7% | +25.0% |
| 1910 | 18.4% | +25.0% |
| 1920 | 23.0% | +25.0% |
| 1930 | 28.8% | +25.0% |
| 1940 | 36.0% | +25.0% |
| 1950 | 42.5% | +18.2% |
| 1951 | 43.1% | +1.4% |
| 1952 | 43.7% | +1.3% |
| 1953 | 44.2% | +1.2% |
| 1954 | 44.6% | +1.1% |
| 1955 | 45.1% | +1.0% |
| 1956 | 45.5% | +0.8% |
| 1957 | 45.8% | +0.7% |
| 1958 | 46.1% | +0.6% |
| 1959 | 46.3% | +0.5% |
| 1960 | 46.6% | +0.5% |
| 1961 | 46.8% | +0.5% |
| 1962 | 47.0% | +0.5% |
| 1963 | 47.2% | +0.4% |
| 1964 | 47.4% | +0.4% |
| 1965 | 47.5% | +0.3% |
| 1966 | 47.7% | +0.3% |
| 1967 | 47.8% | +0.2% |
| 1968 | 47.9% | +0.2% |
| 1969 | 47.9% | +0.1% |
| 1970 | 47.9% | +0.0% |
| 1971 | 47.9% | -0.0% |
| 1972 | 47.9% | -0.1% |
| 1973 | 47.8% | -0.1% |
| 1974 | 47.7% | -0.1% |
| 1975 | 47.7% | -0.1% |
| 1976 | 47.6% | -0.2% |
| 1977 | 47.5% | -0.2% |
| 1978 | 47.4% | -0.2% |
| 1979 | 47.3% | -0.2% |
| 1980 | 47.2% | -0.3% |
| 1981 | 47.0% | -0.4% |
| 1982 | 46.7% | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 46.4% | -0.6% |
| 1984 | 46.2% | -0.6% |
| 1985 | 45.9% | -0.6% |
| 1986 | 45.6% | -0.6% |
| 1987 | 45.4% | -0.5% |
| 1988 | 45.2% | -0.4% |
| 1989 | 45.1% | -0.3% |
| 1990 | 45.0% | -0.2% |
| 1991 | 44.9% | -0.2% |
| 1992 | 44.8% | -0.2% |
| 1993 | 44.7% | -0.2% |
| 1994 | 44.7% | -0.1% |
| 1995 | 44.7% | +0.0% |
| 1996 | 44.8% | +0.3% |
| 1997 | 45.1% | +0.5% |
| 1998 | 45.4% | +0.7% |
| 1999 | 45.7% | +0.8% |
| 2000 | 46.1% | +0.7% |
| 2001 | 46.4% | +0.6% |
| 2002 | 46.6% | +0.5% |
| 2003 | 46.7% | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 46.7% | +0.1% |
| 2005 | 46.8% | +0.1% |
| 2006 | 46.8% | +0.1% |
| 2007 | 46.8% | +0.1% |
| 2008 | 46.9% | +0.1% |
| 2009 | 46.9% | +0.1% |
| 2010 | 46.9% | +0.1% |
| 2011 | 46.9% | +0.0% |
| 2012 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2014 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2015 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2017 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2018 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2019 | 47.0% | +0.0% |
| 2020 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
| 2021 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
| 2022 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
| 2023 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
| 2024 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
| 2025 | 47.1% | +0.0% |
Turkmenistan compared with similar countries
- Turkmenistan's 47.1% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 65.5%, 72% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkmenistan's 47.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 69.6%, 68% of the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1100 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1200 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1300 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1400 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 1500 | +200.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| 1600 | +200.0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1000s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1100s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1200s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1300s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1400s | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 1 |
| 1500s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 1 |
| 1600s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1 |
| 1700s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1710s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1720s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1730s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1740s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1750s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1760s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1770s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1780s | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1.0% | 1 |
| 1790s | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1.3% | 1 |
| 1800s | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1.6% | 1 |
| 1810s | 2.0% | 2.0% | 2.0% | 1 |
| 1820s | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 1 |
| 1830s | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 1 |
| 1840s | 3.9% | 3.9% | 3.9% | 1 |
| 1850s | 4.8% | 4.8% | 4.8% | 1 |
| 1860s | 6.0% | 6.0% | 6.0% | 1 |
| 1870s | 7.5% | 7.5% | 7.5% | 1 |
| 1880s | 9.4% | 9.4% | 9.4% | 1 |
| 1890s | 11.8% | 11.8% | 11.8% | 1 |
| 1900s | 14.7% | 14.7% | 14.7% | 1 |
| 1910s | 18.4% | 18.4% | 18.4% | 1 |
| 1920s | 23.0% | 23.0% | 23.0% | 1 |
| 1930s | 28.8% | 28.8% | 28.8% | 1 |
| 1940s | 36.0% | 36.0% | 36.0% | 1 |
| 1950s | 44.7% | 42.5% | 46.3% | 10 |
| 1960s | 47.4% | 46.6% | 47.9% | 10 |
| 1970s | 47.7% | 47.3% | 47.9% | 10 |
| 1980s | 46.1% | 45.1% | 47.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | 45.0% | 44.7% | 45.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 46.7% | 46.1% | 46.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 47.0% | 46.9% | 47.0% | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.1% | 47.1% | 47.1% | 6 |
Countries ranked near Turkmenistan
- 168 Uzbekistan 51.0% compare
- 169 Namibia 50.9% compare
- 170 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 48.0% compare
- 172 Guinea-Bissau 46.7% compare
- 173 Sierra Leone 45.9% compare
- 174 Zambia 45.9% compare
More reference data data for Turkmenistan
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.6549 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 2.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.1077 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 2.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.2 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.76 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 6.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 11.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.5864 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan?
- Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Turkmenistan was 47.1% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The highest recorded value was 47.9% in 1970.
- What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Turkmenistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
- How does Turkmenistan rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
- Turkmenistan ranks 171st out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
- Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Turkmenistan?
- Over the last ten years it is up 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Turkmenistan data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modeled historical data.