Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Do more people live in urban or rural areas? was 79.7% in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
79.7%
Change on year
up 0.5%
World rank
71st
of 238 countries
All-time high
79.7%
in 2025
All-time low
0.0%
in 1000
Years of data
108
1000–2025

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Costa Rica, 1000–2025

020406080100015122025

Source: HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded 79.7% for do more people live in urban or rural areas? in 2025. That is the highest value across all 108 years on record.

The figure is up 0.5% on the previous year and up 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Costa Rica peaked at 79.7% in 2025 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1000.

Costa Rica ranks 71st of 238 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1
1400s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 1
1500s 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 1
1600s 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1
1700s 3.4% 3.4% 3.4% 1
1710s 3.8% 3.8% 3.8% 1
1720s 4.2% 4.2% 4.2% 1
1730s 4.6% 4.6% 4.6% 1
1740s 5.0% 5.0% 5.0% 1
1750s 5.5% 5.5% 5.5% 1
1760s 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 1
1770s 6.6% 6.6% 6.6% 1
1780s 7.2% 7.2% 7.2% 1
1790s 7.9% 7.9% 7.9% 1
1800s 8.6% 8.6% 8.6% 1
1810s 9.4% 9.4% 9.4% 1
1820s 10.3% 10.3% 10.3% 1
1830s 11.3% 11.3% 11.3% 1
1840s 12.4% 12.4% 12.4% 1
1850s 13.6% 13.6% 13.6% 1
1860s 14.9% 14.9% 14.9% 1
1870s 16.3% 16.3% 16.3% 1
1880s 17.8% 17.8% 17.8% 1
1890s 19.5% 19.5% 19.5% 1
1900s 21.4% 21.4% 21.4% 1
1910s 23.4% 23.4% 23.4% 1
1920s 25.7% 25.7% 25.7% 1
1930s 28.1% 28.1% 28.1% 1
1940s 30.8% 30.8% 30.8% 1
1950s 33.7% 33.5% 34.0% 10
1960s 35.5% 34.1% 38.0% 10
1970s 41.0% 38.8% 42.6% 10
1980s 44.9% 42.9% 47.7% 10
1990s 53.1% 48.6% 58.0% 10
2000s 64.4% 59.0% 70.1% 10
2010s 74.6% 71.5% 77.0% 10
2020s 78.6% 77.5% 79.7% 6

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 68 American Samoa 80.5% compare
  2. 69 United States 80.2% compare
  3. 70 Mexico 80.0% compare
  4. 72 Belarus 79.5% compare
  5. 73 Oman 79.5% compare
  6. 74 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 79.3% compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More reference data data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Costa Rica?
Do more people live in urban or rural areas? in Costa Rica was 79.7% in 2025, according to HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 79.7% in 2025.
What is the lowest do more people live in urban or rural areas? recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1000.
How does Costa Rica rank for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Costa Rica ranks 71st out of 238 countries with data for 2025.
Is do more people live in urban or rural areas? rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is up 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 108 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.