Costa Rica vs Mexico: Do more people live in urban or rural areas?

Costa Rica
79.7%
in 2025
Mexico
80.0%
in 2025
Costa Rica rank
71st
Mexico rank
70th

Do more people live in urban or rural areas? over time

  • Costa Rica
  • Mexico
020406080100015122025

How they compare

Mexico currently reports 80.0% against 79.7% in Costa Rica, a difference of 0.3%.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 108 shared years of data; in 1000 it was Costa Rica ahead.

Costa Rica ranks 71st and Mexico ranks 70th of 238 countries.

Across the 40 decades both report, Costa Rica averaged higher in 27 and Mexico in 13.

Head to head by decade

Decade Costa Rica Mexico Difference Ahead
1000s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Costa Rica
1100s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Costa Rica
1200s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Costa Rica
1300s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% Costa Rica
1400s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% Costa Rica
1500s 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% Costa Rica
1600s 1.1% 0.5% 0.6% Costa Rica
1700s 3.4% 1.6% 1.8% Costa Rica
1710s 3.8% 1.7% 2.1% Costa Rica
1720s 4.2% 2.0% 2.2% Costa Rica
1730s 4.6% 2.2% 2.3% Costa Rica
1740s 5.0% 2.6% 2.4% Costa Rica
1750s 5.5% 2.9% 2.5% Costa Rica
1760s 6.0% 3.3% 2.6% Costa Rica
1770s 6.6% 3.8% 2.7% Costa Rica
1780s 7.2% 4.4% 2.8% Costa Rica
1790s 7.9% 5.0% 2.9% Costa Rica
1800s 8.6% 5.7% 2.9% Costa Rica
1810s 9.4% 6.5% 2.9% Costa Rica
1820s 10.3% 7.4% 2.9% Costa Rica
1830s 11.3% 8.5% 2.8% Costa Rica
1840s 12.4% 9.7% 2.7% Costa Rica
1850s 13.6% 11.1% 2.5% Costa Rica
1860s 14.9% 12.7% 2.2% Costa Rica
1870s 16.3% 14.5% 1.8% Costa Rica
1880s 17.8% 16.6% 1.3% Costa Rica
1890s 19.5% 19.0% 0.6% Costa Rica
1900s 21.4% 21.7% 0.3% Mexico
1910s 23.4% 24.8% 1.3% Mexico
1920s 25.7% 28.3% 2.6% Mexico
1930s 28.1% 32.3% 4.2% Mexico
1940s 30.8% 37.0% 6.2% Mexico
1950s 33.7% 46.3% 12.6% Mexico
1960s 35.5% 54.5% 19.0% Mexico
1970s 41.0% 62.5% 21.4% Mexico
1980s 44.9% 68.8% 23.9% Mexico
1990s 53.1% 73.1% 19.9% Mexico
2000s 64.4% 76.1% 11.7% Mexico
2010s 74.6% 77.2% 2.6% Mexico
2020s 78.6% 79.3% 0.7% Mexico

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher do more people live in urban or rural areas?, Costa Rica or Mexico?
Mexico, at 80.0% against 79.7% in Costa Rica as of 2025.
What is the difference in do more people live in urban or rural areas? between Costa Rica and Mexico?
0.3%, with Mexico ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Costa Rica and Mexico?
108 years are reported by both, from 1000 to 2025.
How do Costa Rica and Mexico rank globally for do more people live in urban or rural areas??
Costa Rica ranks 71st and Mexico ranks 70th of 238 countries.
Where does this data come from?
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Do more people live in urban or rural areas?. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Do more people live in urban or rural areas?
Unit
%
Source
HYDE (2023); United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 24,444 data points, 1000–2025
Last refreshed

Share of the population living in urban areas, combining UN estimates with modelled historical data.