Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Somalia

Somalia: Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents was 31.6% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
31.6%
World rank
29th
of 180 countries
All-time high
31.6%
in 2020
All-time low
0.0%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Somalia, 1950–2020

01020301950198520201950: 0 %1955: 0 %1960: 0 %1965: 0 %1970: 0 %1975: 0 %1980: 0 %1985: 0 %1990: 14.8 %1995: 16 %2000: 14 %2005: 13.7 %2010: 13.7 %2015: 16.3 %2020: 31.6 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Somalia recorded 31.6% for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 130.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Somalia peaked at 31.6% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1950.

That places Somalia 29th out of 180 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1960s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1990s 15.4% 14.8% 16.0% 2
2000s 13.9% 13.7% 14.0% 2
2010s 15.0% 13.7% 16.3% 2
2020s 31.6% 31.6% 31.6% 1

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 26 Indonesia 32.5% compare
  2. 27 Angola 32.3% compare
  3. 28 Ghana 32.1% compare
  4. 30 Turkey 31.3% compare
  5. 31 Ecuador 31.2% compare
  6. 32 Iraq 31.0% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More reference data data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Somalia?
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Somalia was 31.6% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 31.6% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1950.
How does Somalia rank for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Somalia ranks 29th out of 180 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 130.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
180 places, 2,505 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.