Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Madagascar

Madagascar: Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents was 12.2% in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
12.2%
World rank
106th
of 180 countries
All-time high
12.2%
in 2020
All-time low
0.0%
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Madagascar, 1950–2020

02.557.51012.51950198520201950: 0 %1955: 0 %1960: 0 %1965: 0 %1970: 0 %1975: 0 %1980: 0 %1985: 0 %1990: 0 %1995: 0 %2000: 7 %2005: 7.1 %2010: 8.5 %2015: 10.4 %2020: 12.2 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 12.2% for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is up 43.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Madagascar peaked at 12.2% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0.0%, in 1950.

That places Madagascar 106th out of 180 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1960s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1970s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1980s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
1990s 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2
2000s 7.0% 7.0% 7.1% 2
2010s 9.4% 8.5% 10.4% 2
2020s 12.2% 12.2% 12.2% 1

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 103 Cambodia 13.3% compare
  2. 104 Myanmar 13.1% compare
  3. 105 Germany 13.0% compare
  4. 107 Zimbabwe 12.1% compare
  5. 108 Belgium 12.0% compare
  6. 109 Tanzania 11.2% compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Madagascar?
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Madagascar was 12.2% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 12.2% in 2020.
What is the lowest share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 0.0% in 1950.
How does Madagascar rank for share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Madagascar ranks 106th out of 180 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of population living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
180 places, 2,505 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.