Tree cover loss in Canada

Canada: Tree cover loss was 5.16 million in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.16 million
Change on year
down 39.7%
World rank
2nd
of 197 countries
All-time high
8.57 million
in 2023
All-time low
1.19 million
in 2020
Years of data
24
2001–2024

Tree cover loss in Canada, 2001–2024

2.0M4.0M6.0M8.0M2001201220242001: 1.3M2002: 2.3M2003: 1.6M2004: 2.7M2005: 2.9M2006: 2.4M2007: 2.1M2008: 1.9M2009: 1.5M2010: 2.1M2011: 2.2M2012: 2.5M2013: 2.8M2014: 2.6M2015: 2.7M2016: 2.1M2017: 2.6M2018: 2.1M2019: 2.2M2020: 1.2M2021: 2.5M2022: 2.3M2023: 8.6M2024: 5.2M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for tree cover loss in Canada is 5.16 million, measured in 2024.

The figure is down 39.7% on the previous year and up 96.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, tree cover loss in Canada peaked at 8.57 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 1.19 million, in 2020.

That places Canada 2nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Tree cover loss in Canada, year by year

Annual values for Tree cover loss in Canada, 2001 to 2024.
Year Value Change
2001 1.35 million —
2002 2.31 million +71.0%
2003 1.60 million -30.5%
2004 2.70 million +68.3%
2005 2.91 million +8.0%
2006 2.40 million -17.7%
2007 2.11 million -12.0%
2008 1.94 million -8.0%
2009 1.54 million -20.5%
2010 2.10 million +35.8%
2011 2.15 million +2.7%
2012 2.53 million +17.6%
2013 2.79 million +10.5%
2014 2.63 million -5.7%
2015 2.73 million +3.6%
2016 2.08 million -23.8%
2017 2.56 million +22.9%
2018 2.14 million -16.3%
2019 2.17 million +1.5%
2020 1.19 million -45.2%
2021 2.52 million +111.7%
2022 2.30 million -8.9%
2023 8.57 million +273.0%
2024 5.16 million -39.7%

Canada compared with similar countries

  • Canada's 5.16 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 7,323, 705.3× the median. (65 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Tree cover loss in Canada changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2023 +273.0% 2.30 million 8.57 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2.10 million 1.35 million 2.91 million 9
2010s 2.39 million 2.08 million 2.79 million 10
2020s 3.95 million 1.19 million 8.57 million 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 1 Russia 5.18 million compare
  2. 3 Brazil 4.39 million compare
  3. 4 Bolivia 1.81 million compare
  4. 5 United States 1.59 million compare

See the full ranking of 197 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is tree cover loss in Canada?
Tree cover loss in Canada was 5.16 million in 2024, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest tree cover loss recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 8.57 million in 2023.
What is the lowest tree cover loss recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 1.19 million in 2020.
How does Canada rank for tree cover loss?
Canada ranks 2nd out of 197 countries with data for 2024.
Is tree cover loss rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 96.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Tree cover loss. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Tree cover loss in Canada. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/tree-cover-loss/canada/

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About this data

Indicator
Tree cover loss
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
197 places, 4,728 data points, 2001–2024
Last refreshed