Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia

Europe & Central Asia: Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index was 0.9995 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
0.9995 GPI
Change on year
up 0.1%
Rank
20th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1 GPI
in 1999
All-time low
0.9931 GPI
in 2002
Years of data
22
1998–2019

Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, 1998–2019

00.250.50.7511998200820191998: 1 GPI1999: 1 GPI2000: 1 GPI2001: 1 GPI2002: 0.993 GPI2003: 0.996 GPI2004: 1 GPI2005: 1 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 1 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 1 GPI2010: 0.997 GPI2011: 0.995 GPI2012: 0.996 GPI2013: 0.997 GPI2014: 0.999 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 1 GPI2017: 0.994 GPI2018: 0.999 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

Europe & Central Asia recorded 0.9995 GPI for total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in 2019.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and down 0.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia peaked at 1 GPI in 1999 and was at its lowest, 0.9931 GPI, in 2002.

Europe & Central Asia ranks 20th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia, year by year

Annual values for Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Europe & Central Asia, 1998 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1998 1 GPI
1999 1 GPI +0.0%
2000 0.9998 GPI -0.3%
2001 1 GPI +0.1%
2002 0.9931 GPI -0.7%
2003 0.9956 GPI +0.2%
2004 1 GPI +0.5%
2005 1 GPI +0.2%
2006 1 GPI +0.0%
2007 1 GPI -0.2%
2008 1 GPI +0.1%
2009 1 GPI -0.1%
2010 0.9973 GPI -0.4%
2011 0.9953 GPI -0.2%
2012 0.9961 GPI +0.1%
2013 0.9971 GPI +0.1%
2014 0.9994 GPI +0.2%
2015 0.9997 GPI +0.0%
2016 1 GPI +0.1%
2017 0.9943 GPI -0.6%
2018 0.9989 GPI +0.5%
2019 0.9995 GPI +0.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1 GPI 1 GPI 1 GPI 2
2000s 0.9999 GPI 0.9931 GPI 1 GPI 10
2010s 0.9978 GPI 0.9943 GPI 1 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Europe & Central Asia

  1. 17 Samoa 1.11 GPI compare
  2. 18 Guyana 1.11 GPI compare
  3. 19 Honduras 1.11 GPI compare
  4. 20 Argentina 1.1 GPI compare
  5. 21 Mauritius 1.1 GPI compare
  6. 22 Fiji 1.09 GPI compare
  7. 23 Jordan 1.09 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 187 places →

More reference data data for Europe & Central Asia

All data for Europe & Central Asia →

Frequently asked questions

What is total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia?
Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia was 0.9995 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The highest recorded value was 1 GPI in 1999.
What is the lowest total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index recorded in Europe & Central Asia?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9931 GPI in 2002.
How does Europe & Central Asia rank for total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index?
Europe & Central Asia ranks 20th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Europe & Central Asia?
Over the last ten years it is down 0.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Europe & Central Asia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index in Europe & Central Asia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 29 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/total-net-enrolment-rate-upper-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/europe-and-central-asia/

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About this data

Indicator
Total net enrolment rate, upper secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
187 places, 3,033 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female total net enrolment rate for upper secondary to the male total net enrolment rate for upper secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UIS website: http://www.uis.unesco.org/Education/