Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend

Late-demographic dividend: Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index was 1 GPI in 2019. ▬ Flat

Latest (2019)
1 GPI
Change on year
up 0.2%
Rank
20th
of 43 groups
All-time high
1.01 GPI
in 2004
All-time low
0.9961 GPI
in 2007
Years of data
22
1998–2019

Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, 1998–2019

00.250.50.7511998200820191998: 1 GPI1999: 1 GPI2000: 0.999 GPI2001: 0.997 GPI2002: 0.998 GPI2003: 1 GPI2004: 1 GPI2005: 1 GPI2006: 1 GPI2007: 0.996 GPI2008: 1 GPI2009: 0.999 GPI2010: 1 GPI2011: 0.997 GPI2012: 0.999 GPI2013: 1 GPI2014: 1 GPI2015: 1 GPI2016: 0.999 GPI2017: 1 GPI2018: 0.999 GPI2019: 1 GPI

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPI.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend is 1 GPI, measured in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.2% on the previous year and up 0.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend peaked at 1.01 GPI in 2004 and was at its lowest, 0.9961 GPI, in 2007.

Late-demographic dividend ranks 20th of 43 groups on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend, year by year

Annual values for Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI) in Late-demographic dividend, 1998 to 2019.
Year GPI Change
1998 1 GPI
1999 1 GPI -0.0%
2000 0.9993 GPI -0.2%
2001 0.9974 GPI -0.2%
2002 0.9985 GPI +0.1%
2003 1 GPI +0.2%
2004 1.01 GPI +0.9%
2005 1 GPI -0.6%
2006 1 GPI -0.1%
2007 0.9961 GPI -0.6%
2008 1 GPI +0.4%
2009 0.9995 GPI -0.1%
2010 0.9995 GPI +0.0%
2011 0.9975 GPI -0.2%
2012 0.9988 GPI +0.1%
2013 1 GPI +0.4%
2014 1 GPI +0.2%
2015 0.9998 GPI -0.5%
2016 0.9993 GPI -0.0%
2017 0.9996 GPI +0.0%
2018 0.9986 GPI -0.1%
2019 1 GPI +0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1 GPI 1 GPI 1 GPI 2
2000s 1 GPI 0.9961 GPI 1.01 GPI 10
2010s 1 GPI 0.9975 GPI 1 GPI 10

Countries ranked near Late-demographic dividend

  1. 17 Kuwait 1.05 GPI compare
  2. 18 Albania 1.05 GPI compare
  3. 19 Botswana 1.05 GPI
  4. 20 Aruba 1.04 GPI compare
  5. 21 Barbados 1.04 GPI compare
  6. 22 Palestine, State of 1.04 GPI compare
  7. 23 Timor-Leste 1.04 GPI compare

See the full ranking of 180 places →

More reference data data for Late-demographic dividend

All data for Late-demographic dividend →

Frequently asked questions

What is total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend?
Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend was 1 GPI in 2019, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The highest recorded value was 1.01 GPI in 2004.
What is the lowest total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index recorded in Late-demographic dividend?
The lowest recorded value was 0.9961 GPI in 2007.
How does Late-demographic dividend rank for total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index?
Late-demographic dividend ranks 20th out of 43 groups with data for 2019.
Is total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index rising or falling in Late-demographic dividend?
Over the last ten years it is up 0.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Late-demographic dividend data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index in Late-demographic dividend. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 24 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/total-net-enrolment-rate-lower-secondary-gender-parity-index-gpi/late-demographic-dividend/

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About this data

Indicator
Total net enrolment rate, lower secondary, gender parity index (GPI)
Unit
GPI
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
180 places, 3,032 data points, 1970–2019
Last refreshed

Ratio of female total net enrolment rate for lower secondary to the male total net enrolment rate for lower secondary. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.