Public social spending as share of GDP in Switzerland

Switzerland: Public social spending as share of GDP was 16.0% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
16.0%
Change on year
up 3.4%
World rank
34th
of 42 countries
All-time high
19.3%
in 2020
All-time low
1.2%
in 1930
Years of data
46
1930–2024

Public social spending as share of GDP in Switzerland, 1930–2024

05101520193019772024

Source: OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for public social spending as share of gdp in Switzerland is 16.0%, measured in 2024.

That represents a change of up 3.4% on the previous year and up 3.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public social spending as share of gdp in Switzerland peaked at 19.3% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.2%, in 1930.

That places Switzerland 34th out of 42 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 46 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1930s 1.2% 1.2% 1.2% 1
1980s 12.5% 11.2% 13.3% 10
1990s 14.6% 12.6% 16.1% 10
2000s 14.7% 13.8% 15.6% 10
2010s 15.6% 14.9% 16.3% 10
2020s 16.7% 15.5% 19.3% 5

Countries ranked near Switzerland

  1. 31 Australia 17.1% compare
  2. 32 Lithuania 16.9% compare
  3. 33 Israel 16.3% compare
  4. 35 South Korea 15.3% compare
  5. 37 Colombia 14.1% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More reference data data for Switzerland

All data for Switzerland →

Frequently asked questions

What is public social spending as share of gdp in Switzerland?
Public social spending as share of gdp in Switzerland was 16.0% in 2024, according to OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Switzerland?
The highest recorded value was 19.3% in 2020.
What is the lowest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Switzerland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.2% in 1930.
How does Switzerland rank for public social spending as share of gdp?
Switzerland ranks 34th out of 42 countries with data for 2024.
Is public social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Switzerland?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Switzerland data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 46 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.