Number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador

Ecuador: Number of significant volcanic eruptions was 1 events in 2021. ▲ Rising

Latest (2021)
1 events
World rank
6th
of 25 countries
All-time high
2 events
in 1742
All-time low
1 events
in 1280
Years of data
19
1280–2021

Number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador, 1280–2021

00.511.521280165020211280: 1 events1640: 1 events1660: 1 events1698: 1 events1742: 2 events1768: 1 events1877: 1 events1886: 1 events1916: 1 events1943: 1 events1976: 1 events1993: 1 events1999: 2 events2002: 1 events2006: 2 events2008: 1 events2010: 2 events2011: 1 events2021: 1 events

Source: National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in events.

Analysis

In 2021, number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador stood at 1 events. That is the lowest value across all 19 years on record.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador peaked at 2 events in 1742 and was at its lowest, 1 events, in 1280.

Ecuador ranks 6th of 25 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 19 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1280s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1640s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1660s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1690s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1740s 2 events 2 events 2 events 1
1760s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1870s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1880s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1910s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1940s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1970s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1
1990s 1.5 events 1 events 2 events 2
2000s 1.33 events 1 events 2 events 3
2010s 1.5 events 1 events 2 events 2
2020s 1 events 1 events 1 events 1

Countries ranked near Ecuador

  1. 3 Italy 2 events compare
  2. 3 Japan 2 events compare
  3. 3 Philippines 2 events compare
  4. 6 Chile 1 events compare
  5. 6 Colombia 1 events compare
  6. 6 Comoros 1 events compare
  7. 6 Costa Rica 1 events compare
  8. 6 Democratic Republic of Congo 1 events compare
  9. 6 Greece 1 events compare
  10. 6 Guatemala 1 events compare
  11. 6 Iceland 1 events compare
  12. 6 Mexico 1 events compare
  13. 6 New Zealand 1 events compare
  14. 6 Nicaragua 1 events compare
  15. 6 Papua New Guinea 1 events compare
  16. 6 Portugal 1 events compare
  17. 6 Russia 1 events compare
  18. 6 Solomon Islands 1 events compare
  19. 6 Spain 1 events compare
  20. 6 Tanzania 1 events compare
  21. 6 Tonga 1 events compare
  22. 6 Vanuatu 1 events compare

See the full ranking of 25 places →

More reference data data for Ecuador

All data for Ecuador →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador?
Number of significant volcanic eruptions in Ecuador was 1 events in 2021, according to National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of significant volcanic eruptions recorded in Ecuador?
The highest recorded value was 2 events in 1742.
What is the lowest number of significant volcanic eruptions recorded in Ecuador?
The lowest recorded value was 1 events in 1280.
How does Ecuador rank for number of significant volcanic eruptions?
Ecuador ranks 6th out of 25 countries with data for 2021.
Is number of significant volcanic eruptions rising or falling in Ecuador?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ecuador data come from?
The figures come from National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of significant volcanic eruptions. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 19 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of significant volcanic eruptions
Unit
events
Source
National Geophysical Data Center / World Data Service (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
25 places, 619 data points, 1050–2024
Last refreshed

A significant eruption is classified as one that meets at least one of the following criteria: caused fatalities, caused moderate damage (approximately $1 million or more), with a Volcanic Explosivity Index (VEI) of 6 or larger, caused a tsunami, or was associated with a major earthquake.