Significant earthquakes in Haiti

Haiti: Significant earthquakes was 1 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
1
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
21st
of 97 countries
All-time high
2
in 1751
All-time low
1
in 1701
Years of data
18
1701–2023

Significant earthquakes in Haiti, 1701–2023

00.511.521701186220231701: 11751: 21770: 11775: 21784: 11793: 11842: 11860: 21864: 11887: 11952: 11953: 11994: 12010: 12018: 12021: 12022: 12023: 1

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Haiti recorded 1 for significant earthquakes in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 18 years on record.

The figure is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, significant earthquakes in Haiti peaked at 2 in 1751 and was at its lowest, 1, in 1701.

That places Haiti 21st out of 97 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 18 years of available data.

Significant earthquakes in Haiti, year by year

Annual values for Significant earthquakes in Haiti, 1701 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1701 1 —
1751 2 +100.0%
1770 1 -50.0%
1775 2 +100.0%
1784 1 -50.0%
1793 1 +0.0%
1842 1 +0.0%
1860 2 +100.0%
1864 1 -50.0%
1887 1 +0.0%
1952 1 +0.0%
1953 1 +0.0%
1994 1 +0.0%
2010 1 +0.0%
2018 1 +0.0%
2021 1 +0.0%
2022 1 +0.0%
2023 1 +0.0%

Haiti compared with similar countries

  • Haiti's 1 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Haiti's 1 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 1, 1.0× the median. (20 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1700s 1 1 1 1
1750s 2 2 2 1
1770s 1.5 1 2 2
1780s 1 1 1 1
1790s 1 1 1 1
1840s 1 1 1 1
1860s 1.5 1 2 2
1880s 1 1 1 1
1950s 1 1 1 2
1990s 1 1 1 1
2010s 1 1 1 2
2020s 1 1 1 3

Countries ranked near Haiti

  1. 21 Albania 1 compare
  2. 21 Algeria 1 compare
  3. 21 Antarctica 1 compare
  4. 21 Argentina 1 compare
  5. 21 Armenia 1 compare
  6. 21 Australia 1 compare
  7. 21 Austria 1 compare
  8. 21 Azerbaijan 1 compare
  9. 21 Bangladesh 1 compare
  10. 21 Bolivia 1 compare
  11. 21 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 compare
  12. 21 Brazil 1 compare
  13. 21 Bulgaria 1 compare
  14. 21 Canada 1 compare
  15. 21 Chile 1 compare
  16. 21 China 1 compare
  17. 21 Colombia 1 compare
  18. 21 Congo 1 compare
  19. 21 Costa Rica 1 compare
  20. 21 Cuba 1 compare
  21. 21 Ecuador 1 compare
  22. 21 Egypt 1 compare
  23. 21 El Salvador 1 compare
  24. 21 Eritrea 1 compare
  25. 21 Ethiopia 1 compare
  26. 21 France 1 compare
  27. 21 Georgia 1 compare
  28. 21 Germany 1 compare
  29. 21 Ghana 1 compare
  30. 21 Guadeloupe 1 compare
  31. 21 Guatemala 1 compare
  32. 21 Honduras 1 compare
  33. 21 Iceland 1 compare
  34. 21 Iraq 1 compare
  35. 21 Israel 1 compare
  36. 21 Jamaica 1 compare
  37. 21 Kazakhstan 1 compare
  38. 21 Kyrgyzstan 1 compare
  39. 21 Lebanon 1 compare
  40. 21 Martinique 1 compare
  41. 21 Mongolia 1 compare
  42. 21 Montenegro 1 compare
  43. 21 Morocco 1 compare
  44. 21 Myanmar 1 compare
  45. 21 Nepal 1 compare
  46. 21 North Korea 1 compare
  47. 21 North Macedonia 1 compare
  48. 21 Pakistan 1 compare
  49. 21 Panama 1 compare
  50. 21 Papua New Guinea 1 compare
  51. 21 Poland 1 compare
  52. 21 Portugal 1 compare
  53. 21 Romania 1 compare
  54. 21 Russia 1 compare
  55. 21 Rwanda 1 compare
  56. 21 Samoa 1 compare
  57. 21 Serbia 1 compare
  58. 21 Slovenia 1 compare
  59. 21 Solomon Islands 1 compare
  60. 21 South Africa 1 compare
  61. 21 South Korea 1 compare
  62. 21 Spain 1 compare
  63. 21 Switzerland 1 compare
  64. 21 Syria 1 compare
  65. 21 Taiwan 1 compare
  66. 21 Tajikistan 1 compare
  67. 21 Tanzania 1 compare
  68. 21 Tonga 1 compare
  69. 21 Tunisia 1 compare
  70. 21 Turkmenistan 1 compare
  71. 21 United Kingdom 1 compare
  72. 21 United States 1 compare
  73. 21 Uzbekistan 1 compare
  74. 21 Vanuatu 1 compare
  75. 21 Vietnam 1 compare
  76. 21 Yemen 1 compare

See the full ranking of 97 places →

More reference data data for Haiti

All data for Haiti →

Frequently asked questions

What is significant earthquakes in Haiti?
Significant earthquakes in Haiti was 1 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest significant earthquakes recorded in Haiti?
The highest recorded value was 2 in 1751.
What is the lowest significant earthquakes recorded in Haiti?
The lowest recorded value was 1 in 1701.
How does Haiti rank for significant earthquakes?
Haiti ranks 21st out of 97 countries with data for 2023.
Is significant earthquakes rising or falling in Haiti?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Haiti data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Significant earthquakes. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Significant earthquakes in Haiti. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/significant-earthquakes/haiti/

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About this data

Indicator
Significant earthquakes
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
97 places, 4,005 data points, 1000–2024
Last refreshed